COMPUTER SYSTEMS OPERATING SYSTEMS
What is an Operating
SERVICING NCII
System?
An operating system (OS)
is the most important
software that runs on a
computer. It manages the
computer's memory,
processes, and all of its
software and hardware.
Think of an OS as a traffic
cop directing the flow of
Created by: data between hardware,
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
software, and users.
COMPUTER SYSTEMS OPERATING SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII Key Functions:
•Managing hardware resources
•Providing user interface
•Running applications
•File management
Created by:
•Security and access control
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS OPERATING SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
Major Types of
Operating Systems
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS Major Types of Operating
SERVICING NCII Systems
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS Major Types of Operating
SERVICING NCII Systems
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS Major Types of Operating
SERVICING NCII Systems
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS OTHER IMPORTANT OS
SERVICING NCII TYPES
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS OTHER IMPORTANT OS
SERVICING NCII TYPES
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
CORE
COMPONENTS OF
AN OPERATING
SYSTEM
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
Kernel
The core of the operating
system that has complete
control over everything in
the system. It manages
system resources and
facilitates communication
between hardware and
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
software components.
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
Memory Management
Responsible for managing
the computer's memory,
allocating and deallocating
memory space as needed
by various processes and
ensuring efficient use of
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
available memory.
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
Process Management
Handles the creation,
scheduling, and termination
of processes. It determines
which processes get access
to the CPU and for how
Created by: long.
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III .
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
File System
Manages how data is
stored, retrieved, and
updated on storage devices.
It organizes files in a
hierarchical structure and
Created by:
controls access to them.
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
.
Teacher III
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
Device Drivers
Software components that
allow the operating system
to communicate with
hardware devices. Each
type of device requires its
Created by: own specialized driver.
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CORE COMPONENTS OF AN
SERVICING NCII OPERATING SYSTEM
User Interface
The means by which users
interact with the operating
system. This can be a
Command Line Interface
(CLI) or a Graphical User
Interface (GUI).
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
.
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
QUIZ
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
1. What is the core
component of an operating
system?
A. Kernel
B. User Interface
C. File System
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
D. Application Software
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
2. Which of the following is
NOT a major type of
operating system?
A. Windows
B. Linux
C. Microsoft Office
D. macOS
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
COMPUTER SYSTEMS
SERVICING NCII
3. What component
manages how data is
stored and retrieved?
A. Process Management
B. File System
C. User Interface
D. Device Drivers
Created by:
Noland D. Duhaylungsod
Teacher III
.
