PRUDENCE SCHOOL, ASHOK VIHAR
HOLIDAY HOMEWORK
2025-26
SUBJECT : CHEMISTRY
GRADE – XI
ASSIGNMENT 1
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ)
Chapters: – Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry & Structure of Atom
1. Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following ?
(a) 44g of CO2 (b) 44g of O2
(c) 8g of H2 (d) 64g of SO2
2. 4 g of NaOH dissolved in 100 ml solution. Molarity of the solution is
(a) 1 M (b) 10 M
(c) 0.1 M (d) 4 M
3. The molarity of a solution obtained by mixing 750 mL of 0.5 M HCl with 250 ml of 2 M
HCl will be
(a) 0.975 M (b) 0.875 M
(c) 1.00 M (d) 1.175 M
4. Number of atoms of He in 100 u of He ( Atomic mass of He is 4 u)
(a) 25 (b) 50
(c) 100 (d) 400
5. How many significant figures are present in 70007
(a) 2 (b)4
(c) 5 (d)3
6. 7.5 grams of a gas occupy 5.6 litres of volume at STP the gas is
(a) NO (b) N2O
(c) CO (d) CO2
7. If 30 mL of H2 and 20 mL of O2 react to form water, what is left at the end of the reaction ?
(a) 10 mL of H2 (b) 5 mL of H2
(c) 10 mL of O2 (d) 5 mL of O2
8. A gaseous hydrocarbons gives upon combustion, 0.72 g of water and 3.08g of CO2. The
empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is
(a) C6H5 (b) C7H8
(c) C2H4 (d) C3H4
9. Which has more number of atoms ?
(a)1.0 g Na (b)1.0 g Mg
(c) 1.0g Cu (d) 1.0g Al
10.Which of the following is dimensionless ?
(a) Molarity (b) Molality
(c) Mole fraction (d) none of them
11. The series of lines present in the visible region of the hydrogen spectrum is:
(a) Balmer (b) Paschen
(c) Brackett (d) Lyman
12.The wavelength of the line associated with electronic transition from n1=2 to n2=4 is
(a) 546nm (b) 486nm
(c) 410nm (d) 650 nm
13. Which of the following are iso-electronic species is:
(a) Cl-, Ca2+ (b)Ca2+, Sr2+
(c) Na+, S2- (d) O2-, S2-
14. The average atomic mass of Cl is 35.5u.The percentage abundance of Cl-35 and Cl-37 is
(a) 25%, 75%. (b) 35%, 65%
(c) 75%, 25%. (d) 65%, 35%
ASSIGNMENT 2
VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS:
(One word answers/Fill in blanks/ True or False/ Match the columns)
Chapters: – Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry & Structure of Atom
1. The number of unpaired electrons in Mn2+ is ……………
2. We can apply Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle to a stationary electron (True
/False)
3. Arrange s, p and d sub-shells of a shell in the increasing order of effective nuclear
charge (Zeff) experienced by the electron present in them.
4. Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form Ni2+ ion. The atomic number of nickel is
28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons ?
5. The electronic configuration of valence shell of Cu is 3d104s1 and not 3d94s2 because
of …….
6. The s-subhells have ……. shape and the p-subshells have…………….
7. Total number of orbitals associated with third shell will be…………………
8. Match the following:
9. Match the following:
10. Match chemical species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in
Column II.
11. Match the following columns:
Column X Column Y
a. 8 g CH4 i. 0.1 mol
b. 1.7 g NH3 ii. 0.5 mol
c. HCHO iii. Molar mass= 180g
d. C6H12O6 iv. 40% carbon
12. Match the following columns
Column X Column Y
a. 40 g of He i. 6.022×1023 atoms
b. 35 g of Li ii. 10 atoms
c. 40 u of He iii. 6.022×1024 atoms
d. 16 g of O2 iv. 3.011×1024 atoms
13. The unit of molarity is...................
14. Chlorine exists in two isotopic forms, Cl-37 and Cl-35 but its atomic mass is 35.5. This
indicates the ratio of Cl-37 and Cl-35 is approximately…………
15. 0.5 mole of triatomic gas contains ____________________atoms.
16. Percentage of nitrogen in urea is ___________
17. 1 mole of C12H22O11 contain 22 hydrogen atoms.( True/ False)
18. Molarity change with change in temperature (True/false)
19. 18 g of water vapour and 18 g of ice will contain the same number of
molecules.(True/ False)
20. A substance has molecular formula C6H12O6. What is its empirical formula.
ASSIGNMENT 3
Answer the following questions
Chapter: Some Basic concepts of Chemistry
1. What is Limiting reagent? Why it is important to find out limiting reagent in a chemical
reaction if reactants are not present in stoichiometric ratio
2. A solution is prepared by adding 4.00 g of a substance A to 18 g of
water calculate the mass percent of the solute.
3. Calculate the molarity of sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) in the solution
prepared by dissolving 4 g in 200ml of the solution.
4. Calculate the amount of water in gram produced by the combustion of 8 g of ethane.
5. How many atoms and molecules are present in 124 g of phosphorus (P4)?
6. The average atomic mass of copper is 63.5. It exists in two isotopes which are 63Cu29 and
65
Cu 29. Calculate the percentage of each isotope of each isotope present in it
7. Carbon and hydrogen combine to form three compounds A, B and C. The percentages of
hydrogen in these compounds are 25, 14.3 and 7.7 respectively. Show that the data illustrate
the law of multiple proportions.
8. Chlorine has two isotopes of atomic mass units 34.97u and 36.97u. The relative
abundances of these two isotopes are 0.735 and 0.245 respectively. Find out the average
atomic mass of chlorine.
9. From the reaction: B2H6 + 3O2 2HBO2 + 2H2O
a. What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
b. How many moles of water are produced from 19.2 g of B2H6?
10. A Organic compound contain 57.14% of carbon,6.16% Hydrogen, 9.52%,Nitrogen
27.18% oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula and molecular
formula. If its molecular mass is 294.3 g/mole.
11.
(a)Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules present in 6.4g of SO 2
(b) 3.0 g of H2 react with 30.0 g of O2 yield H2O.
(i) Which is the limiting reagent?
(ii) Calculate the maximum amount of H2O that can be formed.
(iii) Calculate the amount of reactant left unreacted.
12, (i) What is the difference between Molarity and Molality.
(ii) The Molarity of a solution of sulphuric acid is 1.35 M. Calculate its molality. (The
density of acid solution is 1.02 g cm–3).
13. A crystalline salt when heated becomes anhydrous and loses 51.2 % of its weight. The
anhydrous salt on analysis gave the following percentage
composition Mg = 20.0% , S = 26.6 % , O = 53.33 %
Calculate the molecular formula of the anhydrous salt and the crystalline salt. Molecular
weight of the anhydrous salt is 120.
14. (a) What is the molality of NaCl in an aqueous solution in which the mole fraction of
NaCl is 0.100?
(b) A solution of H2SO4 with a molal concentration of 8.010 m has a density of 1.354 g/mL.
What is the molar concentration of this solution?
!5. Consider the reaction of zinc metal with hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq).
(a) Write the equation for this reaction, then balance the equation.
(b) Calculate the moles of HCl needed to react completely with 8.25 moles of zinc
(c) Calculate the grams of zinc chloride produced if 0.238 grams of zinc react completely.
ASSIGNMENT 4
Answer the following questions
Chapter: Structure of Atom
1. How many photons of light having wavelength 7000A0 are necessary to provide 2.5 J of
energy?
2. Find λ of an electron with Kinetic Energy = 3 x 10-25 joules.
3. The work function of a metal is 4.2 eV .If the radiation of 2000A0 fall on the metals.Find the
kinetic energy of the photo-electron.
4. Chlorophyll present in green leaves absorbs light at 4.624x1014 Hz. (3)
(a)Calculate the wavelength of light in nanometers.
(b)Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does it belong to?
5. Define Photoelectric effect.Calculate the kinetic energy of the electron ejected when yellow
light of frequency
5.2 x1014 sec-1 falls on the surface of potassium metal. Threshold frequency of potassium is
5x1014sec-1.
6. Find out the isotopes, isotones and isobars from the following:40Ar18, 40Ca20,15N7, 14C6,16O8,
12
C6
