Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

Scribd
Upload
2K views12 pages

Generator Protection

The document discusses different types of generator protections including: 1) Class A and B protections for major faults. 2) Integrated protections like differential, inter-turn, stator earth fault, and rotor earth fault protections to detect insulation failures. 3) Differential protection uses CTs on both sides of equipment to compare currents and isolate internal faults. 4) Stator earth fault protection detects ground faults using 80% and 100% earth fault protections.

Uploaded by

nikmmmec
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2K views12 pages

Generator Protection

The document discusses different types of generator protections including: 1) Class A and B protections for major faults. 2) Integrated protections like differential, inter-turn, stator earth fault, and rotor earth fault protections to detect insulation failures. 3) Differential protection uses CTs on both sides of equipment to compare currents and isolate internal faults. 4) Stator earth fault protection detects ground faults using 80% and 100% earth fault protections.

Uploaded by

nikmmmec
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

GENERATOR PROTECTION

Presented By

JOYOTOSH KUMAR DEY


Sr. Superintendent (Operation)

BTPS
NTPC Limited
Classification of Generator
protections

 Class – A Protections

 Class – B Protections
Integrated Protections

Boiler Lockout Turbine Trip Generator


Relay Lockout

86GT 86B
TLR
86T 86G
86Y
FCB
Contact
2/37 2/32
Protection Against Insulation
Failure
 DifferentialProtection
 Inter-turn Fault Protection

 Stator Earth Fault Protection

 Rotor Earth fault


Differential Protection

Equipment to be
protected
CT-1 CT-2

Direction of Power
Flow

Relay Coil
Protection Against Insulation
Failure
Differential Protection
 Generator Differential (87 G)
 Transformer Differential (87 T)

 Restricted Earth Fault (87 REF)

 UAT Differential (87 UTA & 87 UTB)

 Over Head Line Differential (87 L)

 Overall Differential (87 GT)


Transformer REF Protection
XER

CT’s
REF

Back-Up Earth
fault
Protection Against Insulation
Failure
 DifferentialProtection
 Inter-turn Fault Protection

 Stator Earth Fault Protection

 Rotor Earth fault


Protection Against Insulation
Failure

Stator Earth Fault Protection


 80% Earth Fault Protections
 100% Earth Fault Protection
Protection Against Insulation
Failure

 DifferentialProtection
 Inter-turn Fault Protection

 Stator Earth Fault Protection

 Rotor Earth fault


There Occurs a fault,
then the current should halt.
Otherwise the fault current would increase,
and the service continuity decrease.
But the relay acts Quick,
and the circuit breaker trips
The Faulty part is disconnected,
and the power system is protected.
Thank you Mr. Switchgear,
because of you there is little fear.

You might also like