Quadrilaterals
Sections Covered:
1.6 Classify Polygons
8.1 Find Angle Measures in Polygons
8.2 Properties of Parallelograms
8.3 Proving Parallelograms
8.4 Properties of Rhombuses, Rectangles, & Squares
8.5 Properties of Trapezoids
‘The student will verify characteristics of quadrilaterals and use
properties of quadrilaterals to solve real-world problems,
<> ‘The student will sole real-world problems involving angles of polygons.Syllabus: Ch 8 Quadrilaterals
Block In Class At Home
5 1.6 Classify Polygons
8.1 Find Angle Measures in Polygons re OL ee er
aot 82 Properties of Parallelograms 8.2 and 8.3 Practice Problems
| 8.3 Proving Parallelograms
8.4 Properties of Rhombuses, Rectangles, and
B ‘Squares 8.4 ard 8.5 Practice Problems.
8.5 Use Properties of Trapezoids
14 Review Ch 8 Review Ch 8
ST ch 8 Test ‘SOL Review
‘***Syilabus subject to change due to weather, pep rallies, iliness, etc
Need Help?
Your teacher is available for extra help. Email them to set up a time!
Mu Alpha Theta is Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings in L400.
Need to make up a test/quiz?
Math Make Up Room is open Tues/Thurs mornings and Wed afternoon,1.6 NOTES - CLASSIFY POLYGONS
on perme
POLYGON is 9/27 - 5:4.” gure formed by a ite numberof eoplanar segments
such ats :
1, the sides that havea common endpoint are Copley , hut Ht erglnent
2.) each side intersects exactly two other sides, but only at theie_ Viz P-S>~
CONVEX POLYGON CONCAVE POLYCON
Fo line containing a side of the polygon contains | @ ine containing a side of the polygon has &
2 point on the interior ofthe polygon point on the interior of the poiygon
example: lL Example:
wes
Regular Polygon: A convex polygon with all sides and anes
Drow an example of 2 regular polygon
AGO
Polygons are classified by their _S..Le>
Ciassirying Polygons by Sides:
Number of Sides |" Clsseston (Name) Saas
3 “aw ge
4 Cael Ter ered |
5 fae Oot
[-~s ex
7 Heghconn Tee. WS, 2 2nd
8 Ota sg Bowe
9 Mons rr |
10 | Deeus st. i| *
12 i Dedee re ga.
a nro st
We H8 VE He ige
orrage tree
3CLASSIFYING Classify the polygon by the number of sides. Tell whether the
polygon saute eaanguan or repalan ptata your remonng, E19. See margin
"O
Vee
Vex
A
vepede/
®
Ls seeded
presshtal eplberd,
Cplocde, oo resdy
Egul
fool Eiges csssalor
8.1 NOTES - FIND ANGLE MEASURES IN POLYGONS
Interior Angles of a Polygon
‘Sum of the Interior angles of & convex polygon:
(n-2)-1 80°
Measure of each interior ange ofa reaulor non
(n-2l8e
Ch- 27-160
M
Exterior Angles of a Polygon
‘Sum of the exterlor angles ofa convex polygon,
one angle at each vertex
36 OF Sic
all He Way crowd,
ci itech .
os ee
2 169)[ee port here
Ex 1: Find the value x. (Objects are not drawn to scale.)
L ety
de (yale?
abe
> 3607
10018 (sctSDe Uaoe 22
get ER
ang + ths 36" Ur +B
Gs BA [px 437236"
tex 32
‘Whet relationship do you notice about an exteriors
interior angle? **This is a very important hint**
They ove always “o
Bee
DB? 2)! 207,
Ge DIe0 Gola? Bamse og
W 1 o5? . a IB one
=G1.2) IC bets L320 2b
on Obes WE ZO" ~
Ex 3: The measure of one! 100 is given below. Find the
number of sides of the polygon.
1
CL. 30
2
He
Seen ole)
P30 | Zside>
Ex 4: The sum of the
Determine the number of sides of the polygon.
1. 2160" 120° aide
(2) 1392 Ube? Cn-v)1302 Site gt (ueaylBs2 hg
e Bou-26o = Thou 360: ho
1Jou~3be =Ub0® I no eebe
) pan 6b
( sia) [ne36 } 1 pou 2109
5Bz Je meme ot nese ag of phn 1575 Fete abet te
‘TIP: WHENEVER POSSIBLE, WORK WITH THE
wpe: 157.57 (eaeenes res yoann
See aera
x 61 Find the sum ot the measures ofthe eteror anges of convex polygon with 8 sides. )
bo 2
weuis Wee euiee, byt Glo
2135
x 7: Find the measure of 24. (Objects not drawn to scale.)
é beg bofe?
OA 2)499
yd
x 0) ane,
250 190y 70% melt 2
(verge
[oie es
GC ie 5110? = Goael +30%s Note serete®)
540? = [ego
pageeed
pegder He rare
bo
B62 2 607
Blo ~leseFtt 8) Ps 6
vibe ee 235) sewncl? 69
> 3b9 for ey 12> oll jeloin otk?
A pater
Sete u [22°PARALLELOGRAM - 2 quacritaterai with both pairs of 01/0
sides parallel.
Notation:
Ifa quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then.
1. Consecutive gles are supplementary eCevse of Veil
: MH feseo roe
2. Opposite__5/4< + are congruent
3.Opposite__@-<5/¢ 5 are congruent
he
4. Opposite sides are cont Il
s.piasorais D9 CT eachother becouse of Yai"
‘DE post He'd
Think *COOOD “ies
Bc: ABCD Is a paralogram. Given mcBB = 65, m 62° 48, mzéca > 30°
16. ncaa =!2°" 47. mepce > 40”
18, méavc= 60° 4, mzpce = 1207Ex 3: Solve for each variable in the parallelogram.
2
6. In WXYZ, mZ1V is 50 degrees more 7. In DIEFGH, mZG is 25 degrees less
than mZX. Sketch CIWXYZ. Find the than mH. Sketch
meature of each interior angle. The label measure of cach interior angle- Then label
each angle with its measure cach angle wit its measure
E
Pi
lay
We WPS eT Be
1H 25219 2°
= ate 207" 8
Hele2, 5?
ans 699 TF FeDAy9.3 NOTES - PROVING PARALLELOGRAMS
MDa sos ot dope Sided ofa quadilistral we
java then the quadrilateral Poravelo stone Gv Postel
Determine F the folowing quadrilateral parallelogram. Justify your answer,
9 R 14 pedration of a prere
° ‘
bot Set) oF Opposite sife2 ofa quaddlateral are
Zaz sae == CET; then the quadrilateralis a eee
Determine I the following quadrilateral is @ parallelogram. Justify your answer,
covers coho ad
Aa a)
(Ona graph, use
SS
Stee).
(Ona graph, use
distance formula
Foray
eile r(Z)
ba Ses ot Sed aj Ke LS ora quntaterat re
Farscehec (=), then the quadrilateralisa Voges
Determine if the folowing quadrilateral is a parallelogram. Justify your answer.
epverne aber aol
yes bzt
kal fee elt
- ‘ H hell
wppesite sideg will be
ao Lh,
I
ete OSE NS
Fon a graph, all angles
aRCOTES Taal opr ES ae,
gles Cmsete Vee?
tt te a of mesa 5 icles ofa quadrilateral are Ce F208!
Baral ef and Camper ECE) then the quadiiateral isa
ee
Determine the flown quadiaterl 2 parallelogram. Dusty your answer.»
y © yes, by these lone IT
yi th Super 9 2LE ~—-FOnagraph, use
, Lowel, eon
aul sie >
testise Sof Dies oeu! 5 of a quadrilateral are -
Then the qusiisbraligw Oo Sre er (ke! is
accede
ED be bid
Determine if the folowing quadiateal isa parallelogram, Justify your answer,
Fest ergs!
wenehe:
—
Le a
Al Mixed Up: Determine ifthe following quadrlaterals are parallelograms. I so, state the theorem you |
eu
oft
1 za 3,
62, toate beh IED “2 Node bol tel 25, pte BAP
of orpeiee> Fe Reed Oe ppperike fte? iM ad! asad) He
ave 2 aeore. ie 6 dear Lisatel teoreu
6.
XN
yer paced
eo souce bel
ye, par
wee fe Shes 15 Sef 0€ opposite ath of oppte L>
Sent il Heeovers ides ote Quad are # Orel one. SHherty
aorest
In quadrilateral WXYZ, mz W= 42%, mz X= 188°, mz ¥= 42°. Find m2.
WARD 7 BS doot
2
Is WXYZ a parallelogram? Explain your reasoning.
‘S Y arom opr eo
SH tie Quek
af. seray)Z (38° Teepe
A238) = ‘
w Are < seotl2" sheet
6. Forwhat value ofxis quadrilateral i
MNPQa parallelogram? Explain 10 ~ 3x
your reasoning. 7
We rend P
Um sor de ot 6 Miesand d be,
10
silo
Ze satistio He the ve9, Prove that quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram.
HB ster? te a
CD slore + 22:3 - sides tf aaa
b> 5 A 015.2
BD dene: & 2d of : |
a . orp oiite shay
FE slope: Eee it
=? Och ABCD 13 0 ongpere Deke
5 ways to prove that a quadrilateral Is a parallelogram:
1 Bott sev of cppesite sides Il
a Blt sets oF apresite siber
5
ook geld of ormente &
_ te sther Nak
(5 Bisel euch otter,
a one Pair ot @Ppe
5, Bott 544 oF Diag rte!11. A parallelogram is a rhombus iff each diagonal
ana BiseO 5 apairofoppasiteangies.
a
. fies
Congraeit” sides,
WT
RHOMBUS - a paratictogram with__“|__
Special Properties:
2. parallelogram isa rhombus jf its diagoral er
ae. perpeediodor Lh, ort -L) Li |
N enh
{ 4 my
RECTANGLE - « paraticiogram with“ Rigtt! _ angtes.
Special Property: A parallelogram is 9 rectangle iff its diagonals 4 So P|
ye are, Congres C2) se Fi
LEE?
2. AC= 4x60 and AE = x+5, Find EC. A B
1. AC=4x-60 and 8D =30-
Ux- bo = 2° (x7)
Ug-bo = 241?
2x70
yey > FE AE ase F
3. mZBAC=Ax45 and mZDAC=Sx-14. FindMZDAC. a
c
B
Wee + 5x4 = 90 Ne
ie 92 D0
"ee $I - 4 ZN
9-2 nc DK ONY D J
= 4 Ft
[ineDAc =3'Use Rhombus ABCD to solve each problem.
2 ©
4. meoce = 3/7 5. mepec = _9.0
590
6.ace 27 7. mzpep =_) 7
G
e.av=_l'f
\Use Square ABCD to solve each problem.
9. mZAEB = 3x, Find x,
10. mZBAC = Ox. Find x.
2
gusts
11. AB = 244 and CD = 3x-5, Find BC. A B
4B2C?
eetISOSCELES TRAPEZOID - 12; Ore oy tt
Lx<
base angles are diagonals are
MIDSECMERT THEOREM or Tr2pez0ds
-midsegment sto Bares AB ed CD
=midsegment=2(_AB + CD
x jut. O Be.
ee Trelt Fre sane OFF DE Compe,
Practice: Solve fork. ov Zeid > Bore It Bese? A wives!
ice
u Lin 2. ae vet
[wir\ NAR
L\ *
20in a )
12¢ 5 rte3
yee EL 12422) aye $+
PREZ) on
rteit wor!Practice Coordinate Geometry: Determine if quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram, rhombus,
rectangle, square, of trapezoid. List all that apply y
1, p(-2.1) a(-2.3) (0,3) (0.2)
. Mo alae Rover # Recaesle
Spee Pho ole
cenk Pagina
Quake
Roget
Rube pet
eee.
2 (0,0) a{o,a) (2,4) 5(4,2)
Aieperoid on Y
3. P(-3,0) a(-2.-4) (5,0) 5(2,4)
ea a prpmmeordy ifereee
2-3
nye Baym $d
See
Fe wot 1, 2 uot Kec! on