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CONDITIONALS

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39 views2 pages

CONDITIONALS

Condition
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONDITIONALS

1. Zero Conditional

Used to describe general truths or facts that always happen under certain conditions.

Structure: If + present simple, present simple

Example: If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.

2. First Conditional

Describes a real or likely situation in the future and its probable result.

Structure: If + present simple, will + base verb

Example: If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the trip.

3. Second Conditional

Describes hypothetical or unreal situations in the present or future, and their possible outcomes.

Structure: If + past simple, would + base verb

Example: If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.

4. Third Conditional

Used to describe hypothetical situations in the past that did not happen, along with their
possible consequences.

Structure: If + past perfect, would have + past participle

Example: If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.

5. Mixed Conditional

Refers to a mixture of time references, typically combining a past hypothetical condition with a
present result.
Structure: If + past perfect, would + base verb

Example: If I had taken that job, I would be living in New York now.

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