DESIGN CALCULATIONS CHECKS
ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
BLOCK E
Lawrence Cyprian 1
Checker: LS SHEET No 01
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: BEAM TRB02
Reference Calculations Output
M AND V DIAGRAM-IN DESIGN CALCULATION
M AND V DIAGRAM-IN CHECKING CALCULATION
BS 8110 Part
Provide 4Y20
Lawrence Cyprian 2
Design load Used
Slab self-weight (3.6kN/m2) and beam self-weight Only
Maximum positive moment =250.3kNm
Reinforcement at span
M 250.3 x 10
6
K= 2 = =0.064<0.156
b d f cu 300 x 30 x 6602
d=h-c-0.5ø At the
No compression reinforcement Required Bottom
Z=d(0.5+
√ 0.25−
k
0.9
)
Z=d(0.5+
Z=0.92d
√ 0.25−
0.065 )=0.92d
0.9
Provide 2Y20
M 250.3 x 10
6
= 2
As= = 943mm At the Top
0.95 x f y Z 0.95 x 460 x 0.92 x 660
Provide 4Y20 As=1257mm2
1
Reinforcement at support
Clause 3.4.4.4 Provide 2Y20 As=628.3mm2
Lawrence Cyprian 3
Sheet No. 01
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: TRB02
Reference Calculations Output
Shear Check
Vmax=86KN
V max 86 x 103
vmax= = =0.43N/mm2
bd 300 x 660
BS 8110 Part
1
Vc ={0.79x
√
3 100 A S
bv . d
x
√
4 400 )}/1.25
d
Clause 3.4.5.2 ={0.79x
1/3
x(30/25) =0.72N/mm
√ 3 100 x 1257
300 x 660
2
x
√ 4 400 )}/1.25=0.44N/mm2
660
Provide Link
Table 3.7 and
3.8 √
3 100 x 402.1 ≤3
300 x 660
0.5Vc<vmax<Vc+0.4
√
,
4 400 ≥1
660
R08-200 c/c
bv
Asv/SV=0.4 =0.4x300/250
f yv
Sv=200mm
Table 3.9
Deflection Check
6
l 11705 250.3 x 10
Actual = =17.73, M/bd2 = =1.92
Clause 3.4.6.5 d 660 300 x 660
2
5f y A 5 x 460 x 1257
fs=
sreq
= =383N/mm2
8 A sprov 8 x 943
477−383 OK
Modification factor=0.55+ M <2
120(0.9+ 2 )
bd
Table 3.25
477−383
=0.55+ =0.83
120(0.9+1.92)
l l l
Allowable =26x0.83=21.52 Actual <Allowable
d d d
Lawrence Cyprian 4
Sheet No. 01
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: COLUMN (C01)
Reference Calculations Output
Critical Column Axial load=933.5KN, Moment=29.27kNm
Use 230x400mm
N 933.5 x 103
= =10
bh 230 x 400
6
M 29.57 x 10
2
= 2
=1
b h 230 x 400
d 400−30−8
= =0.91
BS 8110 Part h 400
3 From design chart 29
DESIGN 100 A S Use 6Y16 for
Use =0.4
CHART NO 29 bh the column
0.4 x 230 x 400 and Provide
Hence As=
100 Column
Hence As=368mm2 ties/stirrups
Use 6Y16-1206mm2 R08-150c/c
Software Check for the use of 6Y16-1206mm2
Links / Stirrups and spacing
Stirrups: ,
Hence provide, stirrups diameter, θ = 8mm
Spacing: ,
Hence, adopt spacing, S = 150mm
Use 6Y16 for column and Provide Column ties/stirrups 150c/c
Lawrence Cyprian 5
Sheet No. 02
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: FOOTING(F01)
Reference Calculations Output
Ultimate load=991.6kN
Size Square footing 2500x2500x600mm
Preliminary shear check
N=991.6KN
d=8 √ 991.6 =252mm
=600mm OK
2
Bending moment per meter length =
WL
2
Lawrence Cyprian 6
Sheet No. 02
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Design Engineer: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: FOOTING(F01)
Reference Calculations Output
UL 991.6
Where W= = =159kN/m2
Area 2.5 x 2.5
Mu=159 ¿ ¿ ¿
=159 ¿ ¿ ¿
=102kNm/m
BS 8110 Part
b=1000mm h=600mm
1
d=h-c-0.5Ø =600-50-8=542mm
M 102 x 10
6
K= 2 = =0.012<0.156
clause 3.4.4.4 b d f cu 1000 x 30 x 5422
No compression reinforcement Required
Z=d(0.5+
√ 0.25−
k
0.9
)
Provide Y16-
Z=d(0.5+
Z=0.95d
√ 0.25−
0.012 )=0.98d
0.9
250c/c B and
T
M 102 x 10
6
=
As= = 453mm2/m
0.95 x f y Z 0.95 x 460 x 0.95 X 542
Provide Y16-250c/c As=804mm2/m
Local shear at column face
Clause N 991.6 x 10
3
Vu= =
3.11.3.3 ( 4 xb ) d 4 x 230 x 542
Clause 3.4.5.2
=2N/mm2 <0.8 √ f cu=4.4N/mm or 5N/mm
2 2
Lawrence Cyprian 7
Sheet No. 02
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Design Engineer: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: FOOTING(F01)
Reference Calculations Output
Beam Shear , Critical location of the beam shear is at distance 2d
from face of load
L b L b
VBeam=W( − -2d) when shear span (( − ) >4d otherwise use
2 2 2 2
L b
W(( − )/2
2 2
2.5 0.23
VBeam =159( − )/2)
2 2
=90kN/m
BS 8110 Part
1 V beam
Vc =
bd
3
Vc =
90 x 10
Clause 3.4.5.4 1000 x 542
Vb=0.17N/mm2
Vc ={0.79x
√
3 100 A S
bv . d
x
√ 4 400 )}/1.25
d
={0.79x
√
3 100 x 804
1000 x 542
)}/1.25=0.72N/mm2x(30/25)1/3=0.36N/mm2
√
x
4 400
542
√
3 100 x 1570 ≤3
1000 x 542 √
4 400 ≥1
542
0.17<0.36N/mm2 OK
Clause Punching shear
3.11.4.5 bperimeter=b+2(1.5d)
=230+2(1.5x542) =1856mm
Area of the base outside perimeter
Ashear=B.L-b2perimeter
=2.52-1.8562
=2.81m2
Shear force along the perimeter
Vpunch=W.Ashear
=159x2.81
= 447KN
Lawrence Cyprian 8
Sheet No. 02
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: FOOTING(F05)
Reference Calculations Output
Length of shear perimeter
=4bperimeter=4x1856=7424mm
Shear stress
V punch
vpunch=
u. d
3
=
447 x 10
7424 x 542
≈0.11N/mm2 <Vc OK
Lawrence Cyprian 9
Sheet No -
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Part of structure: STAIRCASE
Design load on Landing A =13.26kN/m2
Design load on flight=1.4Gk/cosø+1.6Qk
Design load on Landing C =13.26kN/m2
Waist =150mm
Riser =160mm
Going =300mm
160
BS 6399 Part tan Ø =
300
1
Ø=28
Table 1 1
=1.13=α
cosØ
Loading
Dead=0.15xαx24=0.15x1.13x24
=4.1KN/m 2
0.15 x 24
Steps= =¿1.8KN/m2
2
Others (Finish, rails) =1.6KN/m2
Total dead load=4.1+1.8+1.6=7.5KN/m2
Live load =4.0KN/m2,
Design load on flight =1.4x7.5+1.6x4=16.9KN/m2
Sheet No.
Project: Aga Khan Mzizima School Checker: LS
Date: Sept,2024
Lawrence Cyprian 10
Reference Calculations Output
BS 8110 Part
1
Provide
Clause 3.4.4.4 Longitudinal
M=26KNm/m Rebar Y12-
2
fcu=25N/mm d=h-c-0.5Ø=150-25-6=119mm 200c/c
M 26 x 10
6
K= 2 = =0.073<0.156
b d f cu 1000 x 25 x 119 2
No compression reinforcement Required
√ √
Clause 3.5.5
k 0.073 )=0.91d Provide
Z=d(0.5+ 0.25− ) ,Z=d(0.5+ 0.25−
0.9 0.9 Transverse
M 6 Rebar Y12-
As= =
26 x 10 =
550mm2
0.95 x f y Z 0.95 x 460 x 0.91 X 119 250c/c
Provide Y12-200c/c As=565mm2/m
Provide Traverse reinforcement as the minimum required thermal
Table 3.25
reinforcement.
As=0.13bh =0.13x0.15x1x10-2=195mm2
Provide Y12-250c/c As=565mm2/m
Lawrence Cyprian 11
REINFORCEMENT TO FLOOR SLABS
Slab on grids 8-9/F-H
Assumptions: Moment redistribution does not exceed 10%
Clause Bending moment,
B. M = β sx , y ηl 2x η = 12.58kN/m2
3.4.6
Table 3.9 Effective depth, , h = 175mm, c = 20mm, Ø =
10mm
Table
3.14
f cu=25 N / mm2 fy=460 N /mm 2 and
M
K=
and
f cu bd 2
Summary of reinforcement for two ways spanning slabs
k= As Required AsProvided
Bending Bendin z/d (mm2)
Slab Type
Moment g M
Coefficient Momen
t f cu bd 2
(KNm)
Two-way Restrained βsx = 0.059 18 0.032 0.95 289 Y10 –
slab 250c/c
Lx=4.94m, ly=7.17m βsx’ = -0.078 -24 0.042 0.95 386 Y10 –
Table 3.10 Two adjacent edge 200c/c
discontinuous βsy = 0.034 11 0.02 0.95 177 Y10 –
Ly/Lx=1.5 300c/c
βsy’ = -0.045 -14 0.025 0.95 225 Y10 –
300c/c
Deflection
Clause
l 7170
3.4.6 Actual = =47.8
d 150
Table 3.9 6
11 x 10
M/bd2 = 2
=0.49
1000 x 150
5f y A 5 x 460 x 177
fs=
sreq
= =195N/mm2
8 A sprov 8 X 261
477−f s
477−230
Modification factor=0.55+ M ≤2 =0.55+ =2
120(0.9+ 2 ) 120(0.9+0.69)
bd
=2
Lawrence Cyprian 12
l l l
Allowable =26x2 Actual <Allowable OK
d d d
Lawrence Cyprian 13
