Teacher Grade Level 7
Teaching Date Learning Area Mathematics
Teaching Time Quarter 2
I. Objectives At the end of the discussion, the students are expected to:
a. identify similar/like terms;
b. add polynomials with like terms; and
c. value the importance of following the steps in adding
polynomials.
A. Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of
algebraic expressions, the properties of real numbers as
applied in linear equations, and inequalities in one variable.
The learner is able to model situations using oral, written,
B. Performance Standards graphical, and algebraic methods in solving problems
involving algebraic expressions, linear equations, and
inequalities in one variable.
C. Most Essential Learning Adds and subtracts polynomials. M7AL-IId-2
Competencies (MELC)
II. Content ADDITION OF POLYNOMIALS
III. Learning Resources
a. Teacher’s Guide Pages Mathematics Module 7, pages 1-2
b. Learner’s Material Pages Mathematics 7 (Learner’s Material)
c. Textbook Pages
d. Additional Materials from
Learning Resources Instructional Materials, Marker, chalk and laptop
IV. Procedure Deductive Method
Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity
A. Preparatory Activities
Prayer
Let us all rise and feel the presence of the (Prayer)
Lord. Norvel, kindly lead the prayer.
Greetings
Good morning Grade 7 learners. Good morning, ma’am.
Classroom Management
Kindly check your area if there are some
pieces of paper or wrappers, then arrange
your chairs properly.
You may now take your seats.
Before we start, I want you to turn off your
phone or put it into a silent mode. If you have
questions or clarifications, kindly raise your (Students do as told)
hand.
Am I clear class? Yes ma’am
Checking Attendance
Is everybody present today? (Students answered)
a. Review/Drill
Okay class; let us have a review first before
we proceed to our next topic.
Last meeting we tackled about Polynomials.
So, what is Polynomial class?
Yes, Joycee? Polynomial is an algebraic expression where
each term is constant, a variable or a product of
a constant and variable in which the variable
has a whole number (non-negative number)
exponent ma’am.
Very good!
So, when we say “poly” it means?
Poly means many ma’am.
Yes Jhed?
That’s right!
Now, what do you call a polynomial that has
one term?
Yes Arnold? Monomial ma’am.
Very Good!
What about a polynomial that has
two terms?
Yes Eleazar? Binomial ma’am.
Very good!
How about a polynomial that has three terms?
Yes Richmond? Trinomial ma’am.
Correct!
Class, when can we say that the expression is
like terms? It is like terms ma’am, if they have same literal
coefficient.
Yes Alia?
That’s right!
b. Motivation
Seems that you really understand our topic
last meeting.
So, Let’s have an activity. This activity is
called “Like or Dislike”. In answering, you
will be paired with your seatmate. I will flash
a problem or expressions on the TV screen
then you will identify if it is like terms or not.
You will raise the provided like emoticon if it
is like terms and the dislike emoticon if it is
not like terms. The first pair who raise and got
the correct answer will earn a point.
The pair that will earn highest points will be
the winner and will receive a prize.
Am I clear class? Yes ma’am
Okay let’s start!
Activity: 6 like terms and 4 not like terms
(Students do the activity)
So, what have you observed in the activity
class?
Yes Phebe? As I observed ma’am, we identify
the expressions if it is like terms or not.
Great observation!
What else?
Yes, Angelie? The activity is reviewing our knowledge/
learnings in the previous topic ma’am.
Very well said!
Class, those words and expressions are
connected to our topic this morning.
So, are you ready to learn new interesting
math topic this morning? Yes ma’am
B. Developmental Activities
a. Presentation
Okay, seat back, relax and be with me this
morning as I’m going to discuss the first
fundamental operation of polynomials
“Addition of Polynomials”
“Addition of Polynomials”
Everybody read!
By the end of the discussion, we need to
obtain these following objectives.
a. identify similar/like terms.
b. add polynomials with like terms; and
c. value the importance of following the steps
in adding polynomials.
b. Discussion
So, this morning we will tackle about addition
of polynomials.
Addition of polynomial involves combining
like terms present in the two polynomials.
Again, like terms or similar terms are terms
with the same literal coefficients.
Rules in Adding Polynomials:
● To add polynomials, simply combine
similar terms. To combine similar terms, get
the sum of the numerical coefficients and
annex the same literal coefficients.
These are the steps in adding polynomials:
Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
Step 3: Group the similar terms together.
Step 4: Add the similar terms.
Step 5: Finalize the answer.
Example 1:
Add (4a) + (6a).
Solution:
Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
4a + 6a
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
4a + 6a
Step 3: Group the similar terms together
4a + 6a
Step 4: Add the similar terms.
10a
Step 5: Finalize the answer.
Therefore, (4a) + (6a) = 10a
Did you get it class? Yes ma’am
Example 2:
Add (3x-7y) + (2x + 3y)
Solution:
Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
3x-7y + 2x=3y
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
3x-7y + 2x+3y
Step 3: Group the similar terms together
3x+ 2x -7y +3y
Step 4: Add the similar terms.
5x – 4y
Step 5: Finalize the answer.
Therefore, 3x+ 2x -7y +3y= 5x – 4y
Did you get it class? Yes ma’am.
There are 2 methods in combining like terms
in addition polynomials:
● Horizontal Method
● Vertical Method
Example 3:
Add (5 x 2- 4x+10) + ( 2 x 2- 2x) Solution:
Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
2 2
5 x - 4x+10+ 2 x - 2x
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
2 2
5 x - 4x+10+ 2 x - 2x
Step 3: Group the similar terms together
2
5 x - 4x+10
2
2 x - 2x
Step 4: Add the similar terms.
2
5 x - 4x+10
2
2 x - 2x
2
7 x −6 x +10
Step 5: Finalize the answer
Therefore, 5 x 2- 4x+10+ 2 x 2- 2x is equal to
2
7 x −6 x +10
Did you get class? Yes ma’am
Do you have clarifications or questions?
None ma’am
Note: You can use either horizontal or
vertical method in adding polynomials.
c. Generalization
Okay, as a recap, what are the
steps in adding polynomials?
Yes Claire? Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
Step 3: Group the similar terms together
Step 4: Add the similar terms.
Step 5: Finalize the answer.
Very good!
This time, I will give you another example but
I want a volunteer. Okay?
Example
Add ( 2 y 2+2z+5) + (6 y 2+ 3z-2)
Okay, who wants to try for
step 1 and 2?
Yes, Nicole? Students expected answer:
Step 1: Remove all parentheses.
2 2
2 y +2z+5+ 6 y + 3z-2
Step 2: Identify the similar terms.
2 2
2 y +2z+5+ 6 y + 3z-2
What about for step 3 and 4?
Yes, Arnold? Step 3: Group the similar terms together.
2 2
2 y + 6 y +2 z+ ¿3z+5-2
Step 4: Add the similar terms
2
8 y +5 z+3
And lastly, for step 5?
Yes, Angel? Step 5: Finalize the answer.
Therefore, 2 y 2+2z+5+ 6 y 2+ 3z-2 is equal to
2
8 y +5 z+3
Very good! all answers are correct.
Let’s give them a wow clap.
Values Integration
Now, why is it important to follow the steps
in adding polynomials?
Yes Gamos? It is important ma’am that we follow the steps
in adding polynomials for us to be guided in
getting the correct answer without any doubts.
Very well said!
Yes, it is really important to follow rules or
steps in adding polynomials for us to be
guided.
So, do you have questions or clarifications?
No ma’am.
C. Concluding Activities
a. Application
Okay, let’s proceed to our next activity.
I will group you into 3 groups.
In this activity you will collaborate with your
members in adding polynomials by following
the steps, you can use either horizontal or
vertical method.
Choose one person to discuss the answer.
You will be provided with materials that are
needed in this activity.
I will give you 5 minutes to do the activity.
Rubrics:
Answer/Process------10points
Discussion------------ 5 points
Neatness--------------- 5 points
20 points
Am I clear class?
Yes ma’am
Problem:
Group 1
1. Add 3 x 2+3x+4 and 2 x 2-5x+1
Group 2
2. ( 2 x 2- 4x+3) +( 4 x 2+2x+3)
Group 3
3. ( 5 x 2+10x+20) +( 6 x 2+2x-3)
Your timer starts now!
(Students do the activity)
(After 5 minutes.)
Time is up!
Choose one person to discuss your answer.
Expected answer:
Okay let’s start from group 1.
2
5 x -2x+5
Very good!
Answer/Process------10points
Discussion------------ 5 points
Neatness--------------- 4 points
19 points
Let’s give them 5 claps.
(Students are clapping)
Next, group 2.
Expected answer:
2
Correct group 2! 6 x -2x+6
Answer/Process-------10points
Discussion------------ 5 points
Neatness--------------- 3 points
18 points
Let’s give them 5 claps.
(Students are clapping)
Lastly, group 3.
Expected answer:
2
11 x +12x+17
Very good! group 3.
You got the correct answer.
Answer/Process------10points
Discussion------------ 5 points
Neatness--------------- 5 points
20 points
Let’s give them 5 claps.
(Students are clapping)
Okay, congratulations.
All of you got the correct answers and you
will get a prize.
V. Evaluation
Directions: In a 1 whole sheet of paper, add polynomials.
1. 5x+3y, 4x-y+1 and -3x+4y+6.
2. ( 5 x 2+2x+12) + ( 3 x 2+5x+8).
3. ( −3 x 2-10x+6) + (−9 x 2 +12x-3).
4. ( -2b+9) + ( +5b+6).
5. ( + +x+16)+( - +3x+8)
VI. Assignment
Directions: In a 1 whole sheet of paper, answer the following problems with a solution.
1. A rectangular garden has one side with a length of x + 7 and another with a length 2x + 3.
Find the perimeter of the garden.
2. Add: 5x + 3y, 4x – 4y + z and -3x + 5y + 2z