19-01-2025

9610ZJA801239240022 JA

PART 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A man of mass m on an initially stationary boat gets off of the boat by leaping to the left in an
exactly horizontal direction. Immediately after the leap, the boat of mass M, is observed to be
moving to the right at speed v. Mark the incorrect statement : (Neglect friction offered by water on
boat)

(A)
Work done by man on boat is (m)v2

(B)
Total work done by man is
(C) Velocity of centre of mass of system is zero

(D)
Work done by man on himself

2) Sand is deposited at a uniform rate of 20 kg/s and with negligible kinetic energy on an empty
conveyor belt moving horizontally at a constant speed of 10 meters per minute. Find the force

required to maintain constant velocity of the conveyor belt.

(A) 10/3 N
(B) 10/4 N
(C) 1/4 N
(D) 5/4 N

3) The surface tension of water is 75 dyne/cm. Find the minimum vertical force required to pull a
thin wire ring up (refer figure) if it is initially resting on a horizontal water surface. The
circumference of the ring is 20 cm and its weight is 0.1 N : (Contact angel = 0°)

(A) 0.125 N
(B) 0.225 N
(C) 0.115 N
(D) 0.130 N

4) A fluid is flowing through a horizontal pipe of varying cross-section, with speed v ms–1 at a point

where the pressure is P Pascal. P At another point where pressure is Pascal its speed is V ms–1. If
the density of the fluid is ρ kg m–3 and the flow is streamline, then V is equal to :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) A man walking downhill with velocity V0 finds that his umbrella gives him maximum protection
from rain when he holds it such that the stick is perpendicular to the hill surface. When the man
turns back and climbs the hill with velocity V0, he finds that it is most appropriate the hold the
umbrella stick vertical. Find the actual speed of raindrops in terms of V0. The inclination of the hill is
= 37°.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) A horizontal electric wire is stretched at a height h = 10 m above the ground. A boy standing on
the ground can throw a stone at a speed u = 20 ms–1. The maximum horizontal distance x at which a
bird sitting on the wire can be hit by the stone is (Assume that the height of boy is negligible and
stone does not strike with wire.)

(A) m
(B)
(C)
(D)

7) A block of mass 2M is attached to a massless spring with spring-constant k. This block is

connected to two other blocks of masses M and 2M using two massless pulleys and strings. The
accelerations of the blocks are a1, a2 and a3 as shown in figure. The system is released from rest with
the spring in its unstretched state. The maximum extension of the spring is x0. Which of the following
option(s) is/are correct ? [g is the acceleration due to gravity. Neglect friction]

(A) 0
x =

When spring achieves an extension of for the first time, the speed of the block connected to
(B)

the spring is
(C) a2 – a1 = a1 – a3

At an extension of of the spring, the magnitude of acceleration of the block connected to the
(D)
spring is

8) A hollow vertical cylinder of radius r and height h has a smooth internal surface. A small particle
is placed in contact with the inner side of the upper rim, at point A, and given a horizontal speed u,
tangential to the rim. It leaves the lower rim at point B, vertically below A after completing 'n'
rotation then,

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) The angle between vector and is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

10) If where F : force, r : distance, v : velocity and C & k are constants then dimension
of C is :-

(A) Dimensionless
(B) MLT–2
(C) ML2T–3
(D) ML2T–4

SECTION-I (ii)

1) A particle of mass m is attached to one end of a mass-less spring of force constant k, lying on a
frictionless horizontal plane. The other end of the spring is fixed. The particle starts moving
horizontally from its equilibrium position at time t = 0 with an initial velocity u0. When the speed of
the particle is 0.5 u0, it collides elastically with a rigid wall. After this collision :-

(A) the speed of the particle when it returns to its equilibrium position is u0.
the time at which the particle passes through the equilibrium position for the first time is
(B)
.

(C)
the time at which the maximum compression of the spring occurs is .
the time at which the particle passes through the equilibrium position for the second time is
(D)
.

2) A particle moves in x-y plane according to equation The motion of particle

is:-

(A) On straight line

(B) On ellipse
(C) Periodic
(D) SHM

3) Water jet is projected at an angle to the horizontal. At the point of projection, the area of the jet is
S1 and at the highest point, the area of the jet is S2. The initial velocity of projection is u.

(A)
The angle of projection is

(B)
The range on the level ground is

(C)
The maximum height reached from the ground is
(D) The rate of volume flow is S2u

4) A homogeneous disk of radius r and mass m is mounted on an axle OG of length L and negligible
mass The axle is pivoted at the fixed point O, and the disk is constrained to roll on a horizontal floor.
Knowing that the 'disk' rotates counterclockwise at the rate about the axis OG,

Choose the correct option(s)

(A)
The angular velocity of the disk
The angular velocity of the disc
(B)

The X component of angular momentum of disc about 'O' is

(C)

(D) The Z component of angular momentum of disc about 'O' is zero

5) In the figure shown a uniform rod of mass m and length l is hinged. The rod is released when the

rod makes angle θ = 60° with the vertical.

The angular acceleration of the rod just after release is

(A)

The normal reaction due to the hinge just after release is

(B)

The angular velocity of the rod at the instant it becomes vertical is

(C)

(D)
The normal reaction due to the hinge at the instant the rod becomes vertical is mg

SECTION-III

1) A body A weighing W1 descends down on an inclined plane D, which makes an angle α with the
horizontal, and pulls a load B that weighs W2 by means of a weightless and inextensible thread
passing over a small light pulley C, as shown in figure. If the horizontal component of the force is

(in newton) with which the inclined plane D applied on the floor corner E. Find the value of K.

(Take α = 37°, W1 = 40 N, W2 = 20 N, neglect friction)

2) A certain quantity of ideal gas takes up 56 J of heat in the process AB and 360 J in the process AC.

What is the number of degrees of freedom of the gas.

3) A pendulum clock gives correct time at 20°C at a place where g = 9.800 m/s2. It is taken to a
place where g = 9.788 m/s2. If it will give correct time at temperature 'T' kelvin. Write the value of

in OMR sheet. Coefficient of linear expansion of pendulum = 12 × 10–6/°C.

4) A cylindrical vessel is divided in two parts by a fixed partition which is perfectly heat conducting.
The wall and piston are thermally insulated from surroundings. The left side contains 0.5 moles of
gas with Cv = 2R at temperature of 300 K. The right side contains 4 moles of mixture of gas with Cv
= 1.75 R at same temperature of 300 K. The piston compresses slowly the right side from volume of

0
V to . Find the total change in internal energy of gases. If ΔU = n × 104 J, find n. (Take : R =

S.I. unit)

5) Figure shows a parabolic graph between T and (T = Temperature, V = Volume) for a gas
undergoing an adiabatic process. If the ratio of rms velocity of molecules and speed of sound in the
gas at the same temperature is , then find the value of n.

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) The IUPAC name of is:-

(A) 2, 3 - Dimethyl hexane

(B) 2-Ethyl-4-methyl pentane
(C) 3-Ethyl-2-methyl pentane
(D) 2, 4-Dimethyl hexane

2) Which compound would give 5-keto-2-methyl hexanal upon ozonolysis ?

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

3)

Correct basicity order of the following :

(A) (II) > (I) > (III) > (IV)

(B) (I) > (III) > (II) > (IV)
(C) (III) > (I) > (II) > (IV)
(D) (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV)

4) Which of the following shows the correct order of decreasing basicity in gas phase ?

(A) (CH3)3N > (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > NH3

(B) (CH3)2NH > (CH3)3N > CH3NH2 > NH3
(C) (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > (CH3)3N > NH3
(D) (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > NH3 > (CH3)3N

5) Number of isomeric forms of C7H9N having benzene ring will be-

(A) 7
(B) 6
(C) 5
(D) 4

6) Which of the following compounds shows tautomerism

(A) HCHO
(B) CH3CH2OH
(C) CH3COCH3
(D) HCOOH

7) Maximum work can a gas do, if its alone of expand isothermally against?

(A) vacuum
(B) high pressure of surrounding
(C) low pressure of surrounding
(D) atmospheric pressure

8) In the cyclic process in P-V diagram, the magnitude of the work done is

(A)

(B)

(C)
2
(D) π(V2 – V1)

9) A thermodynamic system goes from states (i) P1, V to 2P1, V (ii) P, V1 to P, 2V1. Then work done in
the two cases is

(A) Zero, Zero

(B) Zero, – PV1
(C) – PV1, Zero
(D) –PV1, –P1V1

10) Equal mass of KClO3 undergoes different reactions in two different container-
(i) 2KClO3(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
(ii) 4KClO3(s) → KCl(s) + 3KClO4(s)
Mass ratio of KCl produced in respective reaction is n : 1 value of 'n' will be -

(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) 74.5
(D) 90

SECTION-I (ii)

1) When a mixture consisting 10 moles of CO and 15 moles of O2 is sparked and CO2 is produced
then, which of the following statement is/are correct :

(A) Ratio of number of reacted moles of CO and O2 is 2 : 1

(B) Ratio of number of moles of CO and O2 remains unreacted is 6 : 1

(C)
Mole fraction of CO2 in resultant gaseous mixture is
(D) Vapour density of resultant gaseous mixture is 19
2) Which of the following solutions will be definitely basic.

(A) 400 ml of 1.0 M NaOH is mixed with 100 ml of 0.3 M CH3COOH

(B) Equal volumes of same% w/v of NaOH and H2SO4 solutions are mixed
(C) Different volumes of 0.2 M NaOH and 0.1 M HCl solution are mixed
(D) Equal masses of same % w/w NaOH and HCl solutions are mixed

3) If 27 g of Carbon is mixed with 88 g of Oxygen gas and is allowed to burn to produce CO2 gas as
only product , then choose the correct option(s) :

(A) Oxygen is the limiting reagent.

(B) Volume of CO2 gas produced at 0°C and 1 atm is 50.4 L.
(C) C and O combine in mass ratio 3 : 8.
(D) Volume of unreacted O2 at 0°C and 1 atm is approximately 11.2 L.

4) When photons of energy 4.25 eV strike the surface of a metal A, the ejected photoelectrons have
maximum kinetic energy, TA (expressed in eV) and de–Broglie wavelength λA. The maximum kinetic
energy of photoelectrons liberated from another metal B by photons of energy 4.20 V is TB = TA –1.50
eV. If the de–Broglie wavelength of these photoelectrons is λB = 2λA then :

(A) the work function of A is 2.25 eV

(B) the work function of B is 3.70 eV
(C) TA = 2.00 eV
(D) TB = 2.75 eV

5) The incorrect order of ionization energies of F-, Cl-, F and Cl is :

(A) Cl < F < Cl- < F-

(B) Cl- < F- < Cl < F
(C) F- < Cl- < Cl < F
(D) Cl- < Cl < F- < F

SECTION-III

1) 248 gm mixture containing Li2CO3 & CaCO3 on strong heating produces CO2(g), which exerts 3
atm pressure in a container of volume 24 L at temperature 27° C. The simplest mole ratio of Li2CO3
and CaCO3 in the mixture is x : 1. The value of 'x' is : [Given that: R = 0.08 L–atm/k-mole] [Atomic
weight of Li = 7, Ca = 40]

2)

5 moles of VO & 6 mole of Fe2O3 are allowed to react completely according to reaction
VO + Fe2O3 → FeO + V2O5
The number of moles of V2O5 formed is -
3) How many of the following species have no d-orbitals involved in their hybridisation.
,

4) How many molecules/species have sp3d hybridisation ?

, diamond, .

5) No of molecules which are non-linear among the following molecules will be

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A line passing through the point A(9,0) makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of x-axis.
If this line is rotated about A through an angle of 15° in the clockwise direction, then its equation in
the new position is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) If p, q, r are real distinct numbers, then the value of is

(A) 1
(B) pqr
(C) 2
(D) 3

3) If be roots of the equation then the value of is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

4) If (5x + 7)(13y + 1) = 156x, where x & y are coprime natural number, then value of (x – y) is
(A) 8
(B) 7
(C) 12
(D) 13

5) The set of value of x for which is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

6) Let Ci and Ci+1 are circumcircle and incircle of an equilateral triangle Ti respectively. If ri and ai
are radius and side length of circle Ci and triangle Ti respectively, then the value of r1 + a1 + r2 + a2
+ r3 + a3 + ..... upto infinite terms, if r1 = 1 unit, is -

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

7) The expression E = sin2α + sin2β + sin2 + 2 sin α · sin β · sin is :

(A) independent of both α and β

(B) independent of α but dependent on β
(C) independent of β but dependent on α
(D) dependent on both α and β

8) The sum of the solutions to the equation in the interval

is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) In a triangle ABC, if tan (A/2) = 5/6 and tan (B/2) = 20/37, the sides a, b and c are in :
(A) A.P.
(B) G.P.
(C) H.P
(D) none of these

10) The number of ways of distributing 6 different chocolates to 4 kids so that every kid gets at least
one chocolate.

(A) 1080
(B) 1440
(C) 1560
(D) None of these

SECTION-I (ii)

1) 11th term in the expansion of is

(A) an irrational number

(B) a rational number
(C) a positive integer
(D) a negative integer

2) If the points and

where a, b, c are different from 1, lie on the line then

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) For the circles x2 + y2 - 10x + 16y + 89 - r2 = 0 (r > 0) and x2 + y2 + 6x - 14y + 42 = 0 which of the
following is/are true.

(A) Number of integral values of r are 7 for which circles are intersecting.
(B) Number of integral values of r are 9 for which circles are intersecting.
(C) For r equal to 13 number of common tangents are 3.
(D) For r equal to 21 number of common tangents are 2.

4) The tangent PT and the normal PN to the parabola at a point P on it meet its axis at
point T and N, respectively. The locus of the centroid of the triangle PTN is a parabola whose
(A)
Vertex is
(B) Directrix is

(C)
Latus rectum is
(D) Focus is

5) If length of perpendicular drawn from origin to any normal of the ellipse is , then
cannot be -

(A) 4

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-III

1) Transverse and conjugate axes of a rectangular hyperbola are along X-axis and Y-axis respectively
and the distance between the foci is . Number of the points (x,y) on the curve such that x and
y are positive integers, is equal to ______.

2) If variance of observation 1, 2, 3, ....... 10 is then S.D. of observation 4, 8, 12 .... 40 is

3) The mean square deviation of a set of n observations about a point c is defined as

The mean square deviation about -2 and 2 are 18 and 10 respectively, then standard
deviation of this set of observations is :

4) Consider the number N = 24 34 52 72 112, then the sum of all the odd divisiors which are divisible

by '5' but not by '7' is 112(133λ) then is equal to

5) Let a and b be two nonzero real numbers. If the coefficient of x5 in the expansion of

is equal to the coefficient of x–5 in the expansion of then the value of

2b is ____.
 ANSWER KEYS

PART 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. A A D B A C C A C D

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 11 12 13 14 15
A. A,D A,C,D A,B A,C,D A,B,C,D

SECTION-III

Q. 16 17 18 19 20
A. 8 5 3 2 2

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. D B B A C C B C B A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 31 32 33 34 35
A. A,C,D A,B B,C,D A,B,C A,B,D

SECTION-III

Q. 36 37 38 39 40
A. 2 2 6 4 7

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. A D B B A C A C A C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 51 52 53 54 55
A. B,C A,B,D A,C A,D A,B
 SECTION-III

Q. 56 57 58 59 60
A. 3 5 3 6 3
 SOLUTIONS

PART 1 : PHYSICS

1)

mv1 – Mv = 0
mv1 = Mv

Wtotal = ΔK = mv12 + Mv2

Wtotal = m + Mv2 =

work done by man on himself = mv12

2)

P = mv

3) F = mg + [T×(2πr)] ×2
T = 75× 10–3 N/m = 75 dyne/cm
F = 0.1 + 2[75 × 10–3 × (0.2)]
= 0.1 + 30 × 10–3
F = 0.1 + 0.03 = 0.130N

4) Applying Bernoulli's Equation

5)

Take x axis along the incline and y direction perpendicular to it.

Velocity of rain relative to the man is perpendicular to the incline in this case (i.e., along the
umbrella stick. This keeps canopy perpendicular to the rainfall and provides maximum safety).

6) If the stone is thrown at an angle of θ = 45°, its range is . In this case

the maximum height attained by the stone will be . But a stone thrown at θ >
45° can have a path as shown in path 2 in the figure and thereby it can hit the bird sitting at a
larger distance therefore, we need to calculate the maximum possible x co-ordinate of the
projectile for a given height h = 10 m. Trajectory equation is

Put y = 10 m, g = 10 m/s2 and u = 20 m/s

⇒ 800 = (80 tan θ) x – x2 – x2 . tan2 θ

⇒ (x2) tan2 θ – (80x) tan θ + (800 + x2) = 0
This is a quadratic equation in tan θ. For tan θ be real we must have
(80x)2 – 4(x2) (800 + x2) ≥ 0
⇒ 1600 x3 – 800 x2 – x4 ≥ 0 ⇒ 800 ≥ x2
⇒
∴

7) 2T – kx = 2ma1

T= =

a1 =

for max elongation

0= =

0
8Mgx = at x =
v2 = =

v2 = For acc. therefore

a2 – a1 = a1 – a3 a1 =

= =

= = OR

a1 = ....(i)

that means, block 2m (connected with the spring) will perform SHM about x1 =

0
therefore. maximum elongation in the spring x = 2x1 = on comparing equation (1)

0
with a = –ω2 (x – x ) at , block will be passing through its mean position

0
therefore at mean position v = Aω = At, ⇒x= ∴ acc = =

8) Time taken by particle to fall height 'h', Time taken to cover one circumference,

Clearly nt1 = t

9)
Angle between and , θ = 60°
Angle between and

=
10)

[C] = [M1L2T–4]

11) Collision is elastic so energy is conserve in given question so

when it return to equilibrium, its speed is u0
By

Time period if collision not occurs Now time to

return for the first time at equilibrium =

Time for option (C)

Time for option (D)

= .

12) Motion is periodic and SHM in straight line

13) By equation of continuity,

A1V1 = A2V2
S1 × u = S2 × u cos θ
Now range R =

Hmax =
Rate of flow volume is (S1 × u) or (S2 × u cos θ) etc.

14)

15)

(A) mg sin 60° = a

α=

(B) N2 – mg cos60° = 0 ⇒ N2 =

mg sin 60 – N1 = m

mg – . = N1
N1 =

N= = =

(C) mg (1 – cos 60°) = =

w=

(D) N – mg =

N = mg

16)

For block A
40 sin 37 – T = 4a ....(1)
For block B
T – 20 = 2a ....(2)

(1) & (2)

T=
consider inclined as a system
R = N1 sin 37 – T cos 37
= (40 cos 37) sin 37 – T cos 37

= (40) – = N

0 0 0 0 0
17) ΔQAB = nCpΔT = nRΔT = [3P V – P V ] = 2PV ×
ΔQAC = ΔU + Δw
 0 0 0
= ΔT + × 3V [P + 4P ]

= +
0 0
56 = 2P V ×

0 0
360 = 15P V

=
12γ = 7γ + 7

γ= =1+ ⇒f=5

18)

Tf = –82°C = 191k

19)

+ + 4RT

T = 600 K

ΔU = × 2R × (600 – 300) + 4 ×
(600 – 300)
= 8R × 300

=8× = 2 × 104J
n=2

20)
T2V = C1
TV1/2 = C2
= constant
 = 3/2

n=2

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

21) Conceptual.

22)

23)

Generally Basic strength ∝ electron density at donor site

So, (I) >(III) <(II) < (IV)

24)

(CH3)3N > (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > NH3

25)

26) They form keto and enol form

27)

Maximum work a gas does if it is allowed to expand iso-thermally

wmax = –Pext ΔV, wmax ∝ Pext

28)

Work done = are enclosed by ellipse

= π (a × b)

29)

case (i) ΔV = 0, W = 0

case (ii) P = constant, W = – P(2V1 –V1) = – PV1

30) For same mass of KClO3

31)
10 15
LR is CO(g)
(A) reacted moles of CO : O2
10 : 5
(B) unreacted moles of CO : O2
0 : 10
(C) Final gas mixture has 10 moles CO2(g) and 10 moles O2(g)

(D) Vapour density of resultant gas mixture =

32) (A) NaOH + CH3COOH → CH3COONa + H2O

400 ml 100 ml
0.1 M 0.3 M
m mole = 40 m mole = 30
10 0 m mole = 30
 Solution will be basic.

(B) as % are same Let % = 10%

for NaOH as well as for H2SO4
volume of solution is taken 100 ml
weight NaOH weight of H2SO4
10 gm 10 gm

Mole of OH– = Mole of H+ =

Mole OH– > Mole H+.
Solution will be basic.
(C) If volume of VHCl > 2VNaOH
Solution can be acidic.
(D) % w/w is same for NaOH and HCl
Let % w/w = 10% Let weight of solution = 100 gm
weight of NaOH = 10 gm weight of HCl = 10 gm

Solution is acidic.

33)

C + O2 CO2
mass 27 88

moles = 2.25 = 2.75

C is limiting reagent

Moles of CO2 produced = moles of C = = 2.25

∴ Volume of CO2 at STP = 2.25 × 22.4 = 50.4 L
Ratio of C and O in CO2 = 12 : 32 = 3 : 8
Moles of unreacted O2 = 2.75 – 2.25 = 0.5
∴ Volume of unreacted O2 at STP = 0.5 × 22.4 = 11.2 L

34) TA = 4.25 – WA
TB = 4.20 – WB

TA = 2 eV, TB = 0.5 eV, WA = 2.25 eV, WB = 3.7 eV

35) F > Cl IE
F– < Cl– IE
 F + e– → F–
Cl + e– → Cl–
energy releases in Cl– is more than F– than IE of Cl– is more than F– , needed more energy to
form Cl– .
F > F– IE
–
Cl > Cl IE

36)

Li2CO3 Li2O + CO2

(248 – x)gm ⇒ mole = moles of Li2CO3

CaCO3 CaO + CO2
x gm

nCaCO3⇒ mole

So, produced =
Now, PV = nRT

3 × 24 = × 0.08 × 300
⇒ x = 100 g
⇒

=2

So,

37)

2VO + 3Fe2O3 → 6FeO + V2O5

n 5 6

3→1
6→2

38)

39)

40) Except and COS all are non-linear.

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS
41)

42)

43) we have

44) (5x + 7)(13y + 1) = 156x

5x + 7 should be mulitple of 13
5x + 7 = 52 ⇒ x = 9

y=2
⇒x–y=7

45)

4x – 5 ≠ 0 ⇒ x ≠ 5/4
–4x2 + 12x – 8 > 0
⇒ 4x2 – 12x + 8 < 0
⇒ x2 – 3x + 2 < 0
⇒ (x – 2) (x – 1) < 0

(i) If –4x2 + 12x – 8 < 1

4x2 – 12x + 9 > 0
(2x – 3)2 > 0
⇒ |4x – 5| < 1
⇒ –1 < 4x – 5 < 1
⇒ +4 < 4x < 6
 46)

(We know that R = and r = )

r1 + a1 + r2 + a2 + r3+....

47) Let E = sin2α + sin2β + cos2(α + β) + 2 · sin α · sin β · cos(α + β)

= sin2α + sin2β + cos2 (α + β) + [cos (α – β) – cos (α + β)] · cos (α + β)
= sin2α + sin2β +(cos2α – sin2β) = 1

48)
divided by cos3x
tanxsec2x + 8tanx + sec2x = 0
tanx(1 + tan2x) + 8tanx + (1+tan2x) = 0
tan3x + tan2x + 9tanx + =0

so

49) We have tan = tan

cot =

Also tan tan

⇒ ⇒ ⇒
⇒ a + b + c = 3b ⇒ a + c = 2b
Which shows that a, b and c are in A.P.

50)

Types of distribution No. of ways

(1) (3, 1, 1, 1)
(2) (2, 2, 1, 1)

Total = 1560

51)

We have

Thus, 11th term in the expansion of

is
which is a positive integer and hence a rational number.

52)

Since the given points lie on the line , a, b, c are the roots of the equation

or

Hence, a+b+c= ...(1)

...(2)

...(3)
so, from (1) (2), and (3) we get

53)

We have (x-5)2 + (y+8)2 = 25 + 64 + r2 - 89

and (x+3)2 + (y-7)2 = 49 + 9 – 42 = 16

⇒ (x-5)2 + (y + 8)2 = r2
And (x+3)2 + (y-7)2 = (4)2
⇒ distance between their centres
Now, |r - 4| < 17 < r + 4 ⇒ r + 4 > 17 ⇒ r > 13
And -17 < r – 4 < 17 ⇒ -13 < r < 21
Hence 13 < r < 21
∴ Possible values of 'r' can be 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

54)
55) Equation of normal is 4xsecθ – 5y.cosecθ = –9

AM GM

∴ 1

56) and
So, the equation of the hyperbola is
Or
and x > y so, we can have
x = 88 and y = 87

x = 20 and y = 15;
and y = 9

57) Variance (4, 8, 12, ...., 40)

= 42 Variance (1, 2, 3, ...., 10)
∴ S.D. = 5

58)
and
and

and

and

59)
S = 121 × 30 × 133.
λ = 30

60)