BOTANY NEET ( Genetics) work

sheet 3
Subject : Biology Paper Set : 1
Standard : 12 Neet Date : 06-06-2025
Total Mark : 200 Time : 0H:0M

............. Biology - Section A (MCQ) ............. (A) 9 yellow round : 3 round green : 3 wrinkled yellow : 1
green wrinkled
(B) All wrinkled green
(1) A self-fertilizing trihybrid plant forms (C) 1 round yellow : 1 round green : 1 wrinkled yellow : 1
(A) 8 different gametes and 16 different zygotes wrinkled green
(B) 8 different gametes and 32 different zygotes (D) All yellow round.
(C) 8 different gametes and 64 different zygotes (8) Mark the odd one (w.r.t. F2 generation of Mendelian
dihybrid cross)
(D) 4 different gametes and 16 different zygotes
(A) Frequency of T tRR genotype = 12.5 %
(2) Law of independent assortment is possible only when (B) Frequency of ttrr genotype = 6.25 %
(A) Both genes for different characters are on same (C) Frequency of T T RR genotype = 6.25 %
chromatids
(D) Frequency of ttRr genotype = 25 %
(B) Both genes for different characters are linked genes
(9) In a plant, red fruit (R) is dominant over yellow fruit (r) and
(C) Both genes show crossing over tallness (T ) is dominant over shortness (t). If a plant with
RRT t genotype is crossed with a plant that is rrtt.
(D) Both genes for different characters are on different
homologous chromosomes (A) 75% will be tall with red fruit
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(B) All the offspring will be tall with red fruit

(3) Which of the following depicts the Mendel’s dihybrid ratio
(C) 25% will be tall with red fruit
(A) 3 : 1 (B) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1
(D) 50% will be tall with red fruit
(C) 9 : 7 (D) 15 : 1
(10) In a certain plant species, red flower colour is incompletely
(4) Grain colour in wheat is determined by three pairs if dominant to white flower colour (the heterozygote is pink)
polygenes. Following the cross AABBCC (dark colour) and tall stems are completely dominant to dwarf stems. If a
×aabbcc (light colour), in F2 generation what proportion of tall pink plant (T tRr) is corssed with a tall white plant
the progeny likely to resemble either parent (T T rr), which one of the following types of plants would
be produced in the offsprings
(A) None (B) Less than 5 per cent
(A) Tall pink and tall white (B) Dwarf pink and tall red
(C) One third (D) Half
(C) Dwarf red and tall pink (D) Tall pink and dwarf white
(5) From a mating of two dihybrid individuals (AaBb × AaBb), (11) In F2 generation of a Mendelian dihybrid cross
how many of the 16 possible zygote combinations would be (T T RR × ttrr)
expected to be homozygous dominant for gene (A) Tall plants and violet flowered plants are obtained in
(A) One (B) Three 1 : 1 frequency
(C) Four (D) Six (B) Ratio of parental and non-parental plants is 1 : 15
(C) Recombinant plants are obtained in 1 : 1 frequency
(6) In man, brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue (b) and dark
hair (D) dominant over red hair (d). A man with brown eyes (D) More than one option is correct
and red hair marries a woman with blue eyes and dark hair. (12) In an organism, pink spot is a sex-linked recessive trait and
They got two children; one resembling the man, the other black hair is dominant to white. If a pink spotted black
the woman. The genotypes of the man and woman were heterozygous female is mated to a white male which is not
(A) BBdd, bbDD (B) Bbdd, bbDd spotted, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring would be
(C) BBdd, bbDd (D) Bbdd, bbDD (A) 1/4 spotted black; 1/4 pink spotted white; 1/4
unspotted black; 1/4 unspotted white
(7) In an experiment on pea plant, pure plants with yellow (B) 1/2 pink spotted black; 1/2 pink spotted white
round seeds (Y Y RR) were crossed with plants producing
green wrinkled seeds (yyrr). What will be phenotypic ratio (C) 3/4 pink spotted black; 1/4 pink spotted white
of F1 progeny ? (D) 3/4 unspotted black ; 1/4 pink spotted white

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(13) Types of genotype observed in a dihybrid cross are (24) When AABB and aabb are crossed, in F2 generation the
(A) 9 (B) 12 ratio of AaBb will be
(A) 1/16 (B) 2/16
(C) 4 (D) 6
(14) In Mendel’s experiments with garden pea, round seed shape (C) 8/16 (D) 4/16
(RR) was dominant over wrinkled seeds (rr), yellow (25) Probability of genotype T T rr in F2 -generation of a dihybrid
cotyledon (Y Y ) was dominantover green cotyledon (yy). cross is
What are the expected (A) 16
1
(B) 16
3

(A) Round seeds with yellow cotyledons, and wrinkled (C) 9

(D) 6
seeds with green cotyledons
16 16
(26) Dihybrid ratio of test cross 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 proves that
(B) Only round seeds with green cotyledons
(A) F1 hybrid produces four different progenies
(C) Only wrinkled seeds with yellow cotyledons
(B) F1 hybrid produces two different progenies
(D) Only wrinkled seeds with green cotyledons
(C) Parents produce two different progenies
(15) In a complimentary gene interaction calculate the number of
(D) None of the above
phenotype and genotype produced in a cross AaBb × aaBB
(A) 1 phenotype, 2 genotypes (B) (27) How many different kinds of gametes may be produced by
2 phenotypes, 4 genotypes an organism with the genotype RrY y
(C)
4 phenotypes, 4 genotypes(D) (A) One (B) Two
2 phenotypes, 2 genotypes (C) Three (D) Four
(16) Genes R and Y follow independent assortment. If RRY Y
(28) When a tall plant with rounded seeds (T T RR) is crossed
produce round yellow seeds and rryy produce wrinkled
with a dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr), the F1
green seeds, what will be the phenotypic ratio of the F 2
generation consists of tall plants with rounded seeds. How
generation?
many types of gametes an F1 plant would produce
(A) Phenotypic ratio −1 : 2 : 1 (A) Four (B) Three
(B) Phenotypic ratio −3 : 1 (C) One (D) Eight
(C) Phenotypic ratio −9 : 3 : 3 : 1 (29) Hybrid vigour is induced by
(D) Phenotypic ratio −9 : 7 (A) Clonal selection (B) Crossing of plant
(17) How many different kinds of gametes will be produced by a (C) Crossing two plants (D) Species differentiation
plant having the genotype AABbCC ?
(30) The proportion of plants that were dwarf and tall in
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(A) Two (B) Three F2 -generation ofo Mendel experiment

(C) Four (D) Nine (A) 14 and 43 (B) 34 and 14
th th th th

(18) A farmer crossed a walnut combed chicken with a single

(C) 2 rd
and 1 rd
(D) 1 rd
and 4 rd
combed one and obtained all walnut combed chickens in F1 . 3 3 3 3
The genotype of the parents was (31) Which genotype represents a true dihybrid condition
(A) Rr P p × rr pp (B) RR P P × rr pp (A) T t Rr (B) tt rr
(C) RR pp × rr pp (D) RR P p × rr pp (C) T t rr (D) T t RR
(19) How many types of gametes may be produced by genotype (32) Blue flowered and white flowered plant on crossing gave
D/d : E/e : F /f ? progeny of blue and white flowered in the ratio of 60 : 40.
(A) 27 (B) 8 What ratio of blue and white is expected if the blue
flowered are self pollinated
(C) 3 (D) 6
(A) 76 : 24 (B) 40 : 60
(20) What type of gametes will form by genotype RrY y
(A) RY, Ry, rY, ry (B) RY, Ry, ry, ry (C) 50 : 48 (D) 84 : 16

(C) Ry, Ry, Y y, ry (D) Rr, RR, Y y, Y Y (33) The phenotypic ratio in the F2 gereration of dihybrid cross, is
(21) If AAbb × aaBB, then phenotypic ratio of its F2 progeny (A) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 : 2 : 4 : 1 : 2 : 1 : 2 : 1
will be (C) 7 : 1 : 1 : 7 (D) 12 : 8 : 4
(A) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 : 1
(34) What is the expected percentage of F2 progeny with yellow
(C) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 1 and inflated pod in dihybrid cross experiment involving pea
(22) In order to find out the different types of gametes produced plants with green coloured, inflated pod and yellow
by a pea plant having the genotype AaBb, it should be coloured constricted pod?
crossed to a plant with the genotype (A) 100%
(A) aaBB (B) AaBb (B) 56.25%
(C) AABB (D) aabb (C) 18.75%
(23) In dihybrid cross, out of 16 plants obtained, the number of
genotypes shall be (D) 9%
(A) 4 (B) 9 (35) A double heterozygous tall plant with yellow colour
(C) 16 (D) 12 (colour of cotyledon) is selfed the ratio of dwarf plants with

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 green cotyledon is (A) 2 white and 6 purple coloured flowers
(A) 16
1
(B) 1
4 (B) 2 purple and 6 white coloured flowers
(C) 1
(D) 2
6 16 (C) 3 white and 5 purple coloured flowers
(36) A- Independent pair of chromosome segregate
(D) 3 purple and 5 white coloured flowers
independently of each other.
R- One pair of gene segregate independently of another (46) In a trihybrid cross which plant will produce eight types of
pair. gametes
(A) A and R both are correct. (A) Any plant of F1 generation
(B) A and R both are incorrect. (B) 25% plants of F1 generation
(C) A is correct, R is incorrect. (C) Recessive plant of F1 generation
(D) A is incorrect, R is correct. (D) Any plant except a plant of F1 generation

(37) If a cross between two individuals produces offsprings with (47) The genotypes of a plant variety were T tHh, T thh, ttHh
50 % dominant character (A) and 50 % recessive character and tthh, where T =tallness and H = hairy stem. Which
(a), then the genotypes of parents are one of the following crosses would produce progeny giving
a phenotypic ratio approximately 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(A) AA &aa (B) Aa &aa
(A) T tHh × T tHh (B) T tHh × T thh
(C) AA &Aa (D) Aa &Aa
(C) T tHh × ttHh (D) T tHh × tthh
(38) Mendel’s law of independent assortment is based F2 ratio of (48) If the cells of an organism heterozygous for two pairs of
(A) 1 : 2 : 1 (B) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 characters viz. Aa and Bb undergo meiosis, what will be the
(C) 2 : 1 (D) 3 : 1 genotypes of the gametes produced
(A) Aa and Bb (B) AB, aB, Ab and ab
(39) 1
: 12 : 14 ratio of T T : T t : tt can be depicted
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mathematically binomial expression as (ideally) (C) aB and Ab (D) Ab and ab
(A) |ax + by|2 (B) |ax + by|3 (49) A human male produces sperms with the genotypes
AB, Ab, aB, and ab pertaining to two diallelic characters in
(C) |Ax + By|4 (D) ax + by equal proportions. What is the corresponding genotype of
(40) Which genotype characterises an organism that is this person ?
heterozygous for two genes (A) AaBB (B) AABb
(A) RRY y (B) RrY Y (C) AABB (D) AaBb.
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(C) RRY Y (D) RrY y (50) In cross between yellow round (Y Y RR) and green wrinkled
(yyrr) find out the ratio between seeds having yellow and
(41) In a cross between individuals with genotypes T tRr, if the green seed colour
resulting number of offsprings is 16 , then identify the
(A) 3 : 2 (B) 3 : 1
number of genotypes with T tRr and T tRR amongst them.
(A) 1 and 2 (B) 2 and 3 (C) 9 : 7 (D) 7 : 9
(C) 3 and 1 (D) 4 and 2
(42) A cross between plants having RRY Y and rryy
composition will yield plants with
(A) Round and yellow seeds
(B) Round and green seeds
(C) Wrinkled and yellow seeds
(D) Wrinkled and green seeds

(43) From a cross AABb × aaBb, the genotypes

AaBB : AaBb : Aabb : aabb will be obtained in the
following ratio
(A) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 : 1 : 0
(C) 0 : 3 : 1 : 0 (D) 1 : 1 : 1 : 0
(44) A black dog heterozygous for the colour is crossed with
white bitch, recessive homozygous. Progeny will show black
to white offsprings in the ratio of
(A) All black (B) All albino
(C) 1 : 1 (D) 3 : 1
(45) In sweet pea plants the presence of dominant C and P
genes is essential for development of purple colour. The
ratio of plants producing flowers of different colours in the
progeny of the cross Cc P p × Cc pp will be

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 BOTANY NEET ( Genetics) work
sheet 3
Subject : Biology Paper Set : 1
Neet Date : 06-06-2025
Standard : 12
Total Mark : 200 (Answer Key) Time : 0H:0M

Biology - Section A (MCQ)

1-C 2-D 3-B 4-B 5-C 6-B 7-D 8-D 9-D 10 - A

11 - D 12 - A 13 - A 14 - A 15 - B 16 - C 17 - A 18 - B 19 - B 20 - A
21 - A 22 - D 23 - B 24 - D 25 - A 26 - A 27 - D 28 - A 29 - C 30 - A
31 - A 32 - A 33 - A 34 - C 35 - A 36 - A 37 - D 38 - B 39 - A 40 - D
41 - D 42 - A 43 - B 44 - C 45 - D 46 - A 47 - D 48 - B 49 - D 50 - B
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