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String Method

The document contains C code demonstrating string manipulation functions such as converting to lowercase, appending, copying, and comparing strings. It also includes a section on pointers, showing how to use them to reference and dereference variables. The code includes commented-out sections that illustrate various string and pointer operations.

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chatkall46
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5 views2 pages

String Method

The document contains C code demonstrating string manipulation functions such as converting to lowercase, appending, copying, and comparing strings. It also includes a section on pointers, showing how to use them to reference and dereference variables. The code includes commented-out sections that illustrate various string and pointer operations.

Uploaded by

chatkall46
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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int main(){

char string1[] = "Bro";


char string2[] = "Code";

strlwr(string1); // converts a string to lowercase


//strupr(string1); // converts a string to uppercase
//strcat(string1, string2); // appends string2 to end of string1
//strncat(string1, string2, 1); // appends n characters from string2 to string1
//strcpy(string1, string2); // copy string2 to string1
//strncpy(string1, string2, 2); // copy n characters of string2 to string1

//strset(string1, '?'); //sets all characters of a string to a given character


//strnset(string1, 'x', 1); //sets first n characters of a string to a given character
//strrev(string1); //reverses a string

//int result = strlen(string1); // returns string length as int


//int result = strcmp(string1, string2); // string compare all characters
//int result = strncmp(string1, string2, 1); // string compare n characters
//int result = strcmpi(string1, string1); // string compare all (ignore case)
//int result = strnicmp(string1, string1, 1); // string compare n characters (ignore case)

printf("%s", string1);

/*
if(result == 0)
{
printf("These strings are the same");
}
else
{
printf("These strings are not the same");
}
*/

return 0;
}

Pointer
#include <stdio.h>

void printAge(int *pAge)


{
printf("You are %d years old\n", *pAge); //dereference
}
int main()
{
// pointer = a "variable-like" reference that holds a memory address to another variable, array, etc.
// some tasks are performed more easily with pointers
// * = indirection operator (value at address)

int age = 21;


int *pAge = &age;

printAge(pAge);

//printf("address of age: %p\n", &age);


//printf("value of pAge: %p\n", &pAge);
//printf("size of age: %d bytes\n", sizeof(age));
//printf("size of pAge: %d bytes\n", sizeof(pAge));
//printf("value of age: %d\n", age);
//printf("value at stored address: %d\n", *pAge); //dereferencing

return 0;
}

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