1A
1A
Iyrbo-
torRo bchwcem deuice
r the flud.cdunge due
OY
eller
red fiRotor () m
() Turbo 3 mahines
Turbo -
c Gyidc 0) -machine: A
impeller qrt p
Rotor
sihoyg shaft fixad ynamie
prtssyre whih
h Drafl nade
tyrbo
qrc
rynncr. clement
fohingromhaical
lso blade
m
tyrbomachyine
He
Called
de
ui)
shott:
(scapc ) Powermaine
()tyrbo . botu
Called Hoy s mot bladc moz2
Power
9 plo
nclorcd trannj absorbiy blade
Hhe
A
othr tint inpud
mstrict Cashy for
mnahe
hetyrbo
ma mahine
byrbo
machincb0 saliony
yrbo Exqmple -
called shott Statiomay
dinection
thu ma dependig
OY
hine
erend shehoma demenl
d
qnd
input
botqndh out
shaff.
pautnty e
o upon hlode
fixed
One
thousiy does
ahine. shot edemtnt
turbomahine
Hhat shoft quude
mot
thauig
kind
(V)
uthich
fube A
hiad spivel
-mahme.
turbo Coert passye
pump
ComprMOY
with diffuzcd
dinechion
Satyted
luid
plaed
to
(Y0SS - for Cay
stehe
mychine
chine.
ma uhich,
it or dottermmal
machse
Comprest c{fcicny
hany
spud,these
ccmnd
spla
di man
displatemed
eudsp machine
cafirg
Jos
spud displaccmmt
vomutric
low
posifiecondi
Hion
hane
qnd will
fluid
stak pro
i
fo
PosivePositue rt machine. made Thuse
Posiive
mahine for |ike Dul Lined
mad
turbo ws atu
spd
hifh spad
centrifyal thigh machie
rofor
spd
luid the
syrroynding high
machne tase volimlrit
iieng
behen . txpcricnre
chayc
m
machine ke machine
of
TyrboTurbomnachine madhine madhin
Tuzbo
ompari
son tyrbo Compressor ate thijh.
madhhe pr to
abahc
odi
Turbo qmd Ho
Foy
D
to
Comprisor.
o
movig
mah
handled: madh
tmet tyrbine
ydraulie
pymp
the
AmpuliePeachin
pymap
tyrbme machime.
fyrbo chine
Trbom
ssoY
ompne
Faes.
mychhes
Tyrbo thraaferigtrmsftrriy
mahie
T4rbo mah he
Tyrbuma
Hrbme.
stegm doqchian
deraion
siCan
direehion tyrbo tyrbime
ype turbme
che
Tyrboma
low
Mired
t Ampulse
the Raachin
Ca
ssi
ficaton RodialAxial
watr steam to
to to
fo (Cy
Air
Aceo.
(9 () Ace (b) (0 Ace (4)
(b)
U)
wtih atmospheric
thytraudic at taijh
that Conrt malne
or
(ompreHor.
providiy
qmd
deuce
hyraudic
to
mahes.
machi. machine
cuY stor
aye
cal
mehani qrd
mache
mohin allidtoku
blowts it
Comprs
mehnical
Tyrbo from (oressor
ssible
miompre purap dee to
ble
Comprtsi
pressy
Tyrbme (ompre oA
(Ompres
Fans
Appi
catian ho An Pressre
Prtssyrc
Tyrbmxthacta tigh
Pymp
((v)
also ith
tyrbme.
r
'reulatqdplint di'splacemut
mahe.
machi
qond
power which
to
pump
chanye
tyrbo mahe
tur
bo
: machne audie
fam hine
wthih tydr
blowers
.
ma finik thrmal
tjpe low
muhay workigthis
fmchianplae Blower Pow
qmd Conprtmor ale
ssi
ncopneA
as liquid
Fas thu fiatre Kmom
Y
motian
to acthy
impulie
4
momtym
luid Priod.
chon
dire
bod
Eguation:
Aelond
for(U
rpescnd
xdy
(EF
prunt
<quation.
porhadaY
te
fial
(,-u,J]
thaye and momnm
Turbne n body
Ace:
Lt
body km
Sym
voye ud
rak
He
wctor
Lt
rotor
Axicd
Radial
ompont
ngnial
(onpont mto ponnt the
three tolutab
Ja
qt
muualg
9.
prpen
This
ci
cular
Compo
ninbi.
N
d
N-m
| Je momntum
qnyur
(Uw,
-V y
luid name
whel wlociy
chge
dia
m
Ahyudar
Spud YotoY momnhim atmmehym
Arguar (T)
=
mas
abs moment
Tavyeiad
T
Torque
N
Simidardy
-
Momnt
Nos
pmp
Callid
Called
fered
thqm blower
Agulr X
mach machine
tyrbe
fam
Coprsior,
Je ,=
4,
Je
the
J
Hn
torqu hen
Rat
do Power
Sinie
W.
No i
equahian:
+
24,
V'w,
Tyrbme +
24
Vw,
2
wdoity
trianle
ABD
2
2
wdocy +
elaie
vdo
ity welo
uly 2
form
abs
elo
altamyont 2
qnd
D
BC
Alkrnat Simidardy
from
from from
thge situhySub
tm
3
done
mas
dynmic Wi
kietic
Ho
atee4uatan
wae
had
(u-
emr
yy
pce
toke due
+ qnd
(4-)
to
which +
fo
(
the hato
-
rofor. ,y
change
to otor.
uhih
tmafer
to rotor.
tasfur
steh'c
nlohi
(mtitg
huad
Stahic change
chynge
eyation
Seadyloo
for
Sf.EE
igomtropic ho J2 shody
-
4 2
- total J
pro(s Wip knhic Work t
+
WD
shaymahaa Poenhiad
2 change owput Cquatia
J. V2
H
ho toted first
tremsfer.
cnthatj first
enhalt
2J.
J.
2
21.
-W
bladc
ratio
bdodc
blodc
vmy
mo stoye
transer
movig(movig
+ u)
mactian |n 2Je
(ui- +
(4i-
-4)+(
2
,
2
+ ho
-4)(
Reaction
drop drop (
+ -) h,
-ha
Stahic
fotal (4
Dey evthatychange
chmye
Deyru =
R
= R
R
Or
tyrbiu.
uro
turhomahne
machine
(U
+ utien
Ra
be
2
(U
2
to
2
(u'-vy
axjal =
R
R for
R=
foY :Ca
Case
-
(o ¢ ( ( (
R>1
1R
V
-
lase
nel.
at abs:
d
Hi o
woy
Componnt
qnd
from qd
from
direchion: dircion:
tangenhal
Sped
qnglc
Nozzle
masqrt
ngle
lanyeid
triongle wlo.
ot
at
flid Rotor
Bhode
Blade Ralative
Abs.
wdoity =
Rodially.
aially
/ Rodiadly.
/
Axiadly
scharge
di
tyrbine.
id
if
for
be
Jo
d
ase
endy.
xit
e wrik.
ent tator
s
rotor
Roddied bolh
raalial
rohor
Bode to
resprFexit
i{
46 but
Note
(0) (b)
qnd
raelial
di
sharge
vodia
i{
q
W
Cu
UHizatian for
R0s
tri
anye
toith
2
maxi
foY
(y
Combi
max
tor tor
So
(b