Indirapuram Public School Trigonometry
1. (a) If cosec θ = 5/4 find 5 sin θ – 3 tan θ (b) If sec θ = 5/4 evaluate
4𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃−5𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
(c) If 4 sin θ – 3 cos θ = 0 find (𝑑) 𝐼𝑓 5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 4 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃+4𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
2. In a △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 right angle at C if tanA = find the value of sinA cos B + cos A sin B.
√
3. In △ 𝑃𝑄𝑅 right angle at Q, PR + QR = 25cm and PQ = 5cm determine the value of sinP and tanP.
4. 𝐼𝑛 △ 𝑂𝑃𝑄 𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑡 𝑃 , 𝑂𝑃 7𝑐𝑚, 𝑂𝑄 − 𝑃𝑄 = 1𝑐𝑚 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑄 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑄.
5. In a triangle ABC, B = 900, AB = 24 cm and BC = 7 cm. Find (i) SinA, CosA (ii) SinC, CosC.
6. If 3cotA = 4, then the value of cos2A – sin2A is
√
7. (i) If sin(A+B) = 1 and cos(A-B) = find A and B
(ii) If sin (A – B) = 1/2 and and cos(A + B) = 1/2 find A and B
(iii) 𝐼𝑓 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (𝐴 + 𝐵 ) = √3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 1/√3 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴 & 𝐵
(iv) If Sin (A + B) = 1 = cos(A – B) then find A and B
8. If θ = 300 verify that sin3 θ = 3sin θ − 4sin3 θ (b) If θ = 450 verify sin θ =
(iii) If A = 450, verify that (a) sin2A = 2sinAcosA (b) cos2A = 2cos2A – 1 = 1 – 2sin2A
9. (i) Find the value of cos750 using cos(A+B) = cosA cosB – sinA sinB
(ii) If A = 600 B = 300 Prove Sin (A+ B) = sinA cosB + Cos A sinB
10. (i) sin 600 cos 300 cos 600 sin 300 (ii) cos 600 cos 300 sin 600 sin 300
11. (i) cos 450 cos 300 sin 450 sin 300 (ii) sin 600 sin 450 cos 600 cos 450
(i) 4(sin4 300 cos4 600 ) 3(cos2 450 sin2 900 ) 5 cos2 900
12. Evaluate 4[𝑠𝑖𝑛 30+𝑐𝑜𝑠 60]-3[𝑐𝑜𝑠 45-𝑠𝑖𝑛 90]-𝑠𝑖𝑛 60.
13. In right triangle ABC, B = 900, AB = 3cm and AC = 6cm. Find C and A.
14. A rhombus of side 20cm has two angles of 600 each. Find the length of the diagonal.
15. 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝜃 ∶ (𝑖)𝑡𝑎𝑛5𝜃 = 1 (𝑖𝑖)2 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃 = 1 (iii) 2 sin4 𝜃 = 1
16. 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠:
(i) (1- 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 = 1 (ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃(1+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃) 1
(iii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + (𝑖𝑣) + = 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
(v) (1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃) ( 1+ sin 𝜃) ( 1- sin 𝜃) (𝑣𝑖) + = 2sec𝜃
(𝑣𝑖𝑖) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 - 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 (viii) = cosecθ + cotθ
1
(𝑖𝑥)(cosecθ − sinθ) (secθ − cosθ) =
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
(x) + =
17. (a) + = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝜃 (b) =2 +
(𝑐) = 1-2 sec𝜃 + 2𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 (d) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
(e) + = 1+secA cosecA (f) (1+cotθ-cosecθ) (1+tanθ+secθ) = 2
18. (i) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 = 1 − 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 (ii) + = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
(iii) (1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵) + (𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐵
(iv) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 + 3𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 + 1 (v) cot𝜃 – tan𝜃 =
(vi) + = 1+ sin𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
(vii) =
19. (i) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐵 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐵 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐵
( ) ( )
(ii) = (iii) = 2
(iv) (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃) +(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃) = 7 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃
(v) (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴) + (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴) = (1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴)
20.. (i) If x = a sec θ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b sec θ prove 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑎 − 𝑏 .
(ii) If x 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 + 𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 = sin𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 and x sin𝜃 = y cos𝜃 prove x2 + y2 = 1.
(iii) If sec 𝜃 = x + prove sec 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 = 2x or
(iv) If sinA + cos A = √2 Prove that tanA + cotA = 2
(v) If 3 sinA + 5 cos A = 5 Prove that 5 sinA – 3 cos A = ± 3
