UONIT-
CRYSTAL
A
i
SPRU CTURE
Qasee on dhe Arrangement & oem de omedecule,s,
the, solide Pe pinky Clamifieg Afr uo Thies,
|. CGsballine sobifs
a Apatiphas SoPeR.
SenTo Grystalline Sotiys Arraphrs Schiys
' Costallne Sebig heve. Prob phos Schidg have.
Segue ava perirdic. | {hhegelh aBtrangemnent-
asnengement” cs ctoms | 4. stows.
These ahe Arnisctiopic m1
sneha .
be, These Solids have
These. abe, TLaclSpic. in
nslore-
ine, These Sets ae Sam
Siftelorst porettios 41 | papudies M1 AHL
Liffevent dive chins Mivestimns
Be | Pt tae Ney Shahp These. donot have. sharp
walling poets Melby pate
4) Th have Long Semye | De “have. shat rane
ode ¢ chiwnic. Scie
tin Pde! Pore, —
In ectinn
Ryu
AKOLLT, GIET, RIy y Cotling Gwe F Gyetling The Coting Cutwe- §-
Setids has bvtax, Armphiphoas Sebi IS Somat
be | Chee brad Lhée-Gua,} Db have High Lebbig. fury,
Gravee
4
eas
The. Atlemic oshangeomenit a & Copia % Knowrt
os an Suche,
ch ‘ehwthon Spowe Laltice + Grae
Space tallia $-
G Lallze t defy os an aay & Lali
poke Aa Space Auch that” the emvinemedt alepul
each point is thi Same.
Rayctona Kell, GiET, RIy THis also defines as, an Imfints 3—Dimensien
¢. clams ot Bay ane. et
fin & Oxted
Gass tm
A f indettial alte, oreygheeules Fe] a
agitny & Glle4 05 Gasis.
Tg bats achas & building Unit & Siauctival
iat fe the Complelc Cryst! Slut.
Unt ell =
Uraih Gill js a Smallst” geamalnic Rye, Se
depetttom hid; Sn B—Drnensimal well gives
usc, one ont “we types.
\. priwichie ol ) Simple cll
2. Aim prindiall @ Mule all.
poienclit all 3-
One Lalitie point is onvodeteg WHT enclt
primal. call.
Ton — Fmnslie, Sell t
Dp weit cll Coctaiys orvte. they one Lottie pt
4 dnc
ont tha, it & Glleq as en — pomatig ( “uli Lattice -prarnciens
e—_— x >
> The Gthee is erste up ¢- a repeliton f unit alls.
= Ap unital Gade Comeletl, describeg by tine,
—furdacmerita SRetoys, 1, Song C Clley Lattice vectas
¥
a
Tr aboot,
Ka An angle bebresm bh and © Techs
Pa Aim angle belie Tow IT vecing
wd Vo Am angle befitum Cond T Ved
The Angle o% Band ¥ are Korum as rite —
pecs angles om orks Gilley os Late. prem
> The tae and Shope ge dhe unital] depends
taal the Nalux ¢ Lattice Paraconebois,
Rajguena Kon, Ger, RTy Qravais Lalllicg
AY pace (ellie on oT is pom a Space.
auch that the envinermerit” ebysat each pect
ame +» Uy Ail He chrome lata prone Teckel,
the Lh te Konto Graves tellin
Braves Laitiee ore Jn Tate detroit Prmnemsins,
1. Bravois tatiys £4 Q- Dirmewrions |
2. Ghwais Lilligs 4 3—Deeewaiet-
(Breiols litins in 2—-Prevein
wa tie boas Fabio Sgworyy the B-0
Fug are Clowifeg Anke 4 Systemys ont F Lathie
penile
ean g yee, Gonertnanal
aa tae |Saiban | ee
1. [oblique | ebleque | Patalllegren 04 ay
geist
2. Sqyore Layee | Syove, | asa
pore
3 Hexggoml | Hexegene) / be, Romboy a.
b= wot
a
mero | pectendy | Rechnele | WFR
5 Grtevet g =e"
Rechomgrle’ Lao aba Syue.
3 p= oseibFoy TT.
oe \ 4 ae
Hone pe ye | _paveonl,
ee
ey 220° Th] .
. ape, b= 40°
Groot Rectangle
LJ
a a, pebs
|
Pras Lute i 3—Drmematon
Tn 142, Gnavals chonted thet they are 14. defetest
“ypes Space Lelie fa BHD « romong 4 balls
The gemianel Lette 1 Triclaic and ey, 13 ve
Specie] Lsithee. ) Callectl, Bley Umit all chenackmstics: a char
Ka Bavage
= mo. thee =23
peel ate : fT, +
El Be
RGA KoLuT , GIET, Ray 2o “ebageu Gren
> Unitall durackvishies $a = bet
R=Bavaqe
> Ao 4% tbh i 2
—> Otaevets Ista: P,
ak
3. onthogened ete
> Uritall chehackwsties $ ashe
oe pav> 40°
—> No. $+ icties : 4
> Brwois Litivs: PIL, - eo Thigonal $ystere1
3 Uniball Csockvistics : asb=c
Aa PavPqe <12d
az Ne. Gf Lattice 3
~> Orbis Lda s |
S: Hereginel ester ¢—
Umit ell chahachvishes', aaeb=c
=p =, Va 120°
No. ¢- Lodtiee s |
Brevis Laltice + |
C
44
@)
RajGibas KoLLl, GieT, KTy b. Monoclinic +
DniPall chehackvishes: Gt b#C
KaV=qoF Bp
neg. Lattices 3 2
Prwais Lhe > P, 6
Wf
Tr TRislinic. system
Uri all cee aphszc
Cothdinekion Numb pt
+ Srmple Cubic sluctog. (5c) = b
e Body GAB ned Cubic. Sthucsting = &
2 face Giles Cable Siuechi = 12
> She dislane bettie tue ~essest “elgh brvting
Mirae Joy Copet Stinchae (latte) Known as
ey tf ti, Ae
oly “estes oneighbounng distane pv
«SOC nma
Beco = NB ow
. 7ce
ful
Prtemic Packing Fvaction 2
a unt all & Neleome Unitell & low ns
Artemic, Pactiigg Fraction,
Rejeupan KOLLE, GiET, RIy A Gemenally , the -facicing pracling Nomis firm 0.84.
te a T4 fh Seffevenst Cogstel Sticke.
+, Artvinic pacing fiaction = Volume of echo 84 De
Tole f vrtrall
Ape = aL
ON
treiing Haclion of @ Simple OOF Faction ga Simple " etomele. Cube oe (-c)
{$e
Ao
Ey .
> Qrople Cubic stamiliy (S-¢ the dirs one presenc!
only at te Chmys ge Orit all.
5 Umitell @ Gibic Gude Ke polenta.
> Lack, foms 1 SwHounded by b messed” neigh
brung chorms, So Cotdtnatann Trev fs b.
> let a be eon tig patarnielets 4 oredr ull
The Atirnic tydlivs @) = ofp
Baw
Ragora four, Fer, Rp > Each Cr doen & Shoteg by 8 mag brosing
Unik cll.
The numbey coms fev rit ell = Sey=l
The hadlius t Atom = Yo
aa Aw
Nelueme £- cach often = am
Te Veburne € acho fq ruebcl
Va 1K ne
The Nelume €- Inifall
V= a = {a
vie Be
Poctuing freching ph —
= anf
Prenreyg ARoechony is OG.
Hense Las ctanctahe is Loosely packed bud
M Pacring rvctin ¢ bee has Bigut @ choms at eign Goneys F
the Cue ont one actor at Griki, Gf Cube.
5 Game acto i shotes by Gage cet all of
thee ane GS ahs ab tGgah Ghmeys.
> The Tunky aa forms py rer ell
= 8xb a2
—» Untell ¢ &cc clauckive & Nlon— phionitar
Cc
<— e—>
7p
Pe way
Tn dk Ape,
Aes At ay
ce a ae 20”
A= Yaa
Rayerbra KoLir, GieT, RIy In Ae Ac,
Ac = AB Be
ve v
GD 2 (la) +a¥
Ilan’ = 30%
cs A
@
Nebuene € eb Gll Via od
Nie a ‘Y= can
WE
rio. atoms pe Unit ell a2.
The Nebuene. atoms nq ntti
Veo on A
S
v= 8 wd
fee
Pyne packing frachne is
Kung S
= 8a
as
(64-8) 15)
= Ari HE
A LF
a om
= ae
—— = 0.62
Apt = bes
Recipes KLEE, Get, Ry Packing Fraction — Face Grltheg Cubic Cyst) (Fee)
3 Fee bs 8 atoms at @ Canes $ the unital
ard b atoms The Covrdinslioy rembey is 12, becanse each
acto as Hhetied 12. “eases ocloms,
Tm Ale Agc -
Ac’= AB BY
ed
ay= abo 20
IbAY ag
Rajeubes Kon, GET Ke rae
Loe
a f®
= ON
a= oh
Nefuome. 6 dhe ete unital) V= a>
=Qz ny = = INE
NJohome ¢ the toms Fy Orit ail
Na 4A
Arhrnic pacing Freche 2 Vv
paseo v
JE
Tz
4
‘SY
WN
Wy
ae
N32
Ot
ir
Arh = 147.
Pretng Fractim is 0114. and Pang atoms i
fee w 14%
5 Db tas posed that tatth pachas thay sc and Bc
RapApra Kort, GIET, oa Mille endices
_— x ——-A
The Nedproays ¢- the intssaals made by & plane,
on te Cochdinale ais GD Coysinlle graple aris one.
Kono a6 Miller Trdices.
> These oe fe pvewenteg bot (hk, £) ant these one.
Smallest i vs
Precedune for fending nelle Tndiccs
Y
=
— let He tnlchagls 4 desires plane on the Goedina
» Ga, Vo, %)
> Dovide Wel prtaicties Gr bo), antesepts ne
PLY
7 Tene the hei procls ¢ the dxtenegls
ttt
of
> Ring the Lom ¢ Codinctleys
Reduce dhe Secpocl, site Stegeys by ~rualteyi
cach them welt Lom
RayGunma KoLLr, gieT, Ry —7 These inkeeys nelasea ra bhacnels, representa
Ue milly andtas (h Ke) f & Given plane.
ay ee sae gee
Hy Milan Drdics tps the cumin of plans
iq @ Coste!
af plone poral ts amg one f- Cobrdincle axes will
have. a “penile: Ltiympl and Céresponding mélls, —
Trdex ts Bede.
> A phne Porting tiny the rigin & Aging Ba
tse of. o- pabialel plore having “non Jere srtencets.
> All plane parallel bore. some mills, indices (h kD.
= When an Lnikisest - 2 plane i veqihe,
The index 1 Nepveseniteg by a bab ale th
NJovieus planes - Cogetod
(i 0 ©) plane @! 0) plane
x i
as x
= z
Rapelons Kotte, GET, RI (oon plane (110) plane
" Sepmidtion befiion Succes. (h KD phones
aiken see]
Lebus Comside/ a plane Abe maning intense ls on
the Gohdinete axes OX, OY) OF distane 0A, 0B, 06
aspectiiely as Show 31 figue.
¥
Z
> Crisidey o plane ABC making inkaels on the
Cadine axes Ox, of, oF ata dishes
OA, OB, OC hespecla 7
— Letus Comide’ any are Posnilel plans wit
mele Indies (h K4).
a The ple mks babi cet a, 2 bg ond Sp
om %, ¥€ axes Meapeclevely.
On= 4%, , 08 = bh and ot = Yp
> A nfongh ont & Agsein te dhe plow Asc
“from the dyin ong distame of the plone
_ Ac hom the Aigin ,désrirnce IS Some plana
: Ratiana KoLur, GET, Roy ~ famed tnisy play Spacing & (nl).
= let te oa id nédrna) welh- Xe % aves
be ot, pan
Osa = Ot = ;
oh
coho oo
of bk
GsY¥= od 24d
oc gt
Aron odimg te lan of Aveclionel Casings
Gas! asp + csV'= |
qd w+ at
Can +f Steep sl
Al
ack lw 44
Pe ri+e
— The Ex pessint PR raphe Sepvathion % given
by
7
Eee) (eee
fe wee toe
axzb=c
a
=
b KL TRE
a
Rapeuone Ket , GIET, RI