Test / Exam Name: Practical Geometry Standard: 7th Subject: Mathematics

Student Name: Section: Roll No.:

Questions: 73 Time: 60 Mins Marks: 73

Q1. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: 1 Mark

The supplement of 35° is:
1. 55°
2. 65°
3. 145°
4. 165°

Ans:3. 145°
Solution:
Supplement of 35° = 180° - 35° = 145°

Q2. If three cubes each of edge 4cm are placed end to end, then the dimensions of resulting 1 Mark
solid are:
1. 12cm × 4cm × 4cm
2. 4cm × 8cm × 4cm
3. 4cm × 8cm × 12cm
4. 4cm × 6cm × 8cm

Ans:1. 12cm × 4cm × 4cm

Solution:
When three cubes are placed end to end then the dimensions of the resulting solid would be more than the
cube. The new cuboid will be having the following dimensions: 12cm × 4cm × 4cm
So the correct answer is A.

Q3. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, what value of x will make AOB a straight
line?

1. x = 50
2. x = 100
3. x = 60
4. x = 80

Ans:4. x = 80
Solution:
In the figure,
AOB is a straight line
∠AOC + ∠COD + ∠DOB = 180∘
⇒ 55∘ + x + 45∘ = 180∘
⇒ x + 100∘ = 180∘
⇒ x = 180∘ − 100∘ = 80∘

Q4. The order of rotational symmetry in the figure given below is: 1 Mark
 1. 4
2. 2
3. 1
4. Infinitely many

Ans:2. 2
Solution:
The number of times a figure fits into itself in one full turn is called as order of rotational
symmetry. So for the given figure the order of rotational symmetry is two.
So the correct answer is B.

Q5. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: 1 Mark

In a △ABC, If A - B = 33° and B - C = 18°, then ∠B
=?
1. 35°
2. 45°
3. 45°
4. 57°

Ans:2. 55°
Solution:
In △ABC :
A + B + C = 180°...(i)
Given, A - B =
33° A = 33° + B
.............................(ii)
B - C = 18°
C = B + 18°....(iii)
Putting the values of A and B in equation (i):
⇒ B + 33° + B + B - 18° = 180°
⇒ 3B = 180° - 15
⇒B 165
∘ = 55∘
= 3

Q6. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

In the given figure, two straight lines AB and CD intersect at a point O and ∠AOC = 50∘.
Then,
∠BOD = ?

1.
55°
2.
60°
1. 40°
2. 50°
3. 130°
4. 60°

Ans:1. 50°
Solution:
AB and CD intersect each other at O and ∠AOC = 50∘
∠BOD = ∠AOC = 50∘ (Vertically opposite angles)

Q7. Mark (✓) against the correct answer:

In △ABC, side BC has been produced to D such that ∠ADC = 125∘ and ∠BAC = 60∘
Then
∠ABC = ?:
1 Mark

1 Mark
 3. 65°
4. 70°

Ans:3. 65°
Solution:
∠ACD = 125∘
∠ACD = ∠CAB + ∠ABC
(∵ the exterior angles are equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles)
∴ ∠ABC = 125∘ − 60∘ = 65∘

Q8. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In △ABC, side BC has been produced to D. If ∠BAC = 45∘ and ∠ABC = 55∘ then
∠ACD = ?

1. 80°
2. 90°
3. 100°
4. 110°

Ans:3. 100°
Solution:
In △ABC, side BC is produced to D
∠A = 45∘, ∠B = 55∘,
Ext. ∠ACD = ∠A + ∠B
45∘ + 55∘ = 100∘

Q9. Which of these nets is a net of a 1 Mark

cube?
1.

2.

3.

4.

Ans:2.
 Solution:

Q10. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In △ABC, ∠B = 90∘, AB = 5cm and AC = 13cm. Then, BC =?

1. 8cm.
2.
18cm.
3.
12cm.
4. None of these.

Ans:3. 12cm.
Solution:
In △ABC, ∠B = 90∘
But AC2 = AB2 + BC2 (By Pythagoras Theoram)
⇒ (13)2 = (5)2 + BC2
⇒ 169 = 25 + BC2
⇒ BC2 = 169 - 25 = 144 =
(12)2 BC = 12cm 1 Mark

Q11. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

The sum of any two sides of a triangle is always:
1. Equal to the third side.
2. Less than the third side.
3. Greater than or equal to the 3rd side.
4. Greater than the 3rd side.

Ans:4. Greater than the 3rd side.

Solution:
Sum of any two sides of a triangle is always greater than the third 1 Mark
side.

Q12. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

△ABC is right angled at A. If AB = 24cm and AC = 7cm, then BC = ?
1. 31cm.
2. 17cm.
3. 25cm.
4. 28cm.

Ans:3. 25cm.
Solution:
 △ABC, is a right angled, ∠A = 90∘
AB = 24cm, AC =
7cm but BC2 = AB2
+ AC2
⇒ BC = (24)2 + (7)2 = 576 + 49 = 625 =
(25)2 BC = 25cm.

Q13. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In △ABC if ∠A = 65∘ and ∠C = 85∘ then ∠B
=?
1. 25°
2. 30°
3. 35°
4. 40°

Ans:2. 30°
Solution:
In △ABC
∠A = 65∘, ∠C = 85∘
But ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘ (Angles of a
triangle)
⇒ 65∘ + ∠B + 85∘ = 180∘
⇒ 150∘ + ∠B = 180∘
⇒ ∠B = 180∘ − 150∘ = 30∘

Q14. Which of the following nets is a net of a cylinder? Solu

1. tion:
A
net
is 2-
D
figur
e
whic
h
2. whe
n
folde
d in
a
parti
cular
axis
3. gives
a 3-
D
figur
e.

4.

Ans:3.
1 Mark
 So for the net to form a cylinder, the shape of the interlinking blocks of nets should contain a rectangle which is
present only in option C.

So the correct answer is C.

Q15. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: In

In the given figure, AOB is a straignt line, ∠AOC = 56∘ and ∠BOC = x∘ The value of x is: the
give
n
figur
e,

1. 34
2. 44
3. 144
4. 124

Ans:4. 124
Solution:
x° + 56° = 180° (linear pair)
⇒ x° = 180° - 56°
⇒ 124°
∴ x = 124

Q16. When we cut a corner of a cube as shown in the figure 12.19, we get the cutout piece
as:

1. Square pyramid
2. Trapezium prism
3. Triangular pyramid
4. A triangle

Ans:3. Triangular pyramid

Solution:
If we cut a corner of a cube, then we get cut-out of a piece in the form of triangular
pyramid.

Q17. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

In the given figure, PQ∥RS,∠PAB = 60∘ and ∠ACS = 100∘. Then ∠BAC = ?

1. 40°
2. 60°
3. 80°
4. 50°

Ans:1. 40°
Solution:
1 Mark

1 Mark

1 Mark
 PQ ∥ RS,
∠PAB = 60∘ and ∠ACS =
100∘ PQ ∥ RS
∠ABC = ∠PAB (alternate angles) 60∘
But Ext. ∠ACS = ∠BAC + ∠ABC
⇒ 100∘∠BAC + 60∘
⇒ ∠BAC = 100∘ − 60∘ = 40∘

Q18. A triangle can be constructed by taking two of its angles 1 Mark

as: 1. 110°, 40°
2. 70°, 115°
3. 135°, 45°
4. 90°, 90°

Ans:1. 110°, 40°

Solution:
We know that, the sum of all the angles of a triangle is equal to
180°. So, sum of any two angles of a triangle should be less than
180°.
110° + 40° = 150° i.e. less than 180°.
70° + 115° = 185° i.e. greater than 180°.
135° + 45° = 180° i.e. equal to 180°.
90° + 90° = 180° i.e. equal to
180°. Hence, (a) is the correct
option. 1 Mark

Q19. All faces of a pyramid are always:

1. Triangular
2. Rectangular
3. Congruent
4. None of these

Ans:4. None of these

Solution:
The faces of pyramid can be triangular or rectangular. But we have to choose only one correct
option.

1 Mark
So the correct answer is D.

Q20. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

In the given figure, AOB is a straight line, ∠AOC = 68∘ and ∠BOC = x∘. The value of x is:

1. 32
2. 22
3. 112
4. 132

Ans:3. 112
Solution:
In the figure ∠AOC = 68∘
But ∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180∘ (Linear pair)
68∘ + x = 180∘
⇒ x = 180∘ − 68∘ = 112∘
Q21. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.
In △ABC, side BC has been produced to D. If ∠ACD = 132∘ and ∠A = 54∘ then 1 Mark
∠B = ?

1. 48°
2. 78°
3. 68°
4. 58°

Ans:2. 78°
Solution:
In △ABC, side BC is produced to D
∘ ∘
△ACD = 132 and ∠A = 54
Ext. ∠ACD = ∠A + ∠B
⇒ 132∘ = 54∘ + ∠B
⇒ ∠B = 132∘ − 54∘ = 78∘

Q22. If we rotate a right-angled triangle of height 5cm and base 3cm about its base, we 1 Mark
get:
1. Cone of height 3cm and base 3cm
2. Cone of height 5cm and base 5cm
3. Cone of height 5cm and base 3cm
4. Cone of height 3cm and base 5cm

Ans:4. Cone of height 3cm and base 5cm

Solution:
When a right angled triangle of height 5cm and base 3cm is rotated about its base in full turn, then we will
get a cone of height 3cm and base of radius 5cm.
So the correct answer is D.

Q23. If we rotate a right-angled triangle of height 5cm and base 3cm about its height a full 1 Mark
turn, we get:
1. Cone of height 5cm, base 3cm
2. Triangle of height 5cm, base 3cm
3. Cone of height 5cm, base 6cm
4. Triangle of height 5cm, base 6cm

Ans:1. Cone of height 5cm, base 3cm

Solution:
If we rotate a right-angled triangle of height 5cm and base 3cm about its height a full turn, then we get a cone of
height 5cm and base 3cm.

Q24. In which of the following cases, a unique triangle can be drawn: 2. Tria
1. AB = 4cm, BC = 8cm and CA = 2cm ngl
e
2. BC = 5.2cm, ∠B = 90∘ and ∠C = 110∘
can
3. XY = 5 cm, ∠X = 45∘ and ∠Y = 60∘ not
4. An isosceles triangle with the length of each equal side 6.2cm. be
for
Ans:3. XY = 5 cm, ∠X = 45∘ and ∠Y = 60∘ me
Solution: d.
Let us draw the triangle according to measurement given in respective
options.
1. As we can see, triangle cannot be drawn.
1 Mark
 3. Unique triangle can be drawn by these measurements.

4. Using given data, we can from as many triangles as we

want. Hence, option (C) is correct.

Q25. A triangle can be constructed by taking its sides 1 Mark

as: 1. 1.8cm, 2.6cm, 4.4cm
2. 2cm, 3cm, 4cm
3. 2.4cm, 2.4cm, 6.4cm
4. 3.2cm, 2.3cm, 5.5cm

Ans:1. 2cm, 3cm, 4cm

Solution:
Triangle can be constructed only if they satisfy the given condition. Sum of two sides > Third side Clearly,
only option (b) satisfies the given condition.
(2 + 3)cm > 4cm i.e. 5cm > 4cm

Q26. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

An angle is its own complement. The measure of the angle
is: 1. 30°
2. 45°
3. 90°
4. 60°

Ans:2. 45°
Solution:
The angle is its own complement.
The measure of the angles will be 45° (45° + 45° = 90°)

Q27. A solid that has two opposite identical faces and other faces as parallelograms 1 Mark
is a:
1. Prism
2. Pyramid
3. Cone
4. Sphere

Ans:1. Prism
Solution:
Prism has two opposite identical faces and other faces as parallelograms.

1 Mark
Q28. A solid that has only one vertex is:
1. Pyramid
2. Cube
3. Cone
4. Cylinder
Ans:3. Cone
Solution:
The cone is the shape, that has only one
vertex. Hence, (c) is the correct option.

Q29. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

A ladder is placed in such a way that its foot is 15 m away from the wall and its top
reaches, a window 20 m above the ground. The length of the ladder is:
1. 35m.
2. 25m.
3. 18m.
4. 17.5m.

Ans:2. 25m.
Solution:

Let AB is a ladder and A is the window

BC = 15m, AC = 20m
Now in right △ABC
AB2 = BC2 + AC2 = (15)2 = (20)2
= 225 + 400 = 625 = (25)2
AB = 25m

Q30. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

Two supplementary angles are in the ratio 3 : 2. The smaller angle
measures: 1. 108°
2. 81°
3. 72°
4. None of these.

Ans:3. 72°
Solution:
Two supplementary angle are in the ratio = 3
: 2 Let first angle = 3x
Second angle =
2x But 3x + 2x =
180°
⇒ 5x = 180°
⇒ x = 36°
Smaller angle = 2x = 2 × 36° = 72°
1 Mark
Q31. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.
In the adjoining figure, what of x will make AOB a straight line?

1. x = 30
2. x = 35
3. x = 25
4. x = 40

Ans:2. x = 35
Solution:
In the figure,
 AOB is a straight line
∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180∘ (Linear pair)
⇒ 2x − 10∘ + 3x + 15∘ = 180∘
5x = 180∘ + 10∘ − 15∘ = 175∘
⇒ x = 35∘
x = 35

Q32. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 7. The measure of the largest angle
is: 1. 84°
2. 98°
3. 105°
4. 91°

Ans:3. 105°
Solution:
The ratio of angles of a triangle is 2 : 3
: 7 But sum of angles of a triangle =
180°
∘
180 ×7
∴ Measure of largest angle =
2+3
180∘ ×
=7 = 105∘
2+3+7

Q33. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

∘
△ABC is an isosceles triangle with ∠C = 90 and AC = 5cm. then, AB
=?
1. 2.5cm.
2.
5cm.
3. 15m.
4. 5√2cm.

Ans:4. 5√2cm.
Solution:

△ABC is an isosceles triangle

∠C = 90∘
AC = 5cm
BC = AC = 5cm
In right △ABC
AB2 = AC2 + BC2 = (5)2 + (5)2 = 25 + 25 = 50 = 2 × 25
AB = √2 × 25 = 5√2cm

Q34. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. ⇒

In a △ABC, if ∠A − ∠B = 33∘ and ∠B − ∠C = 18∘. Then, ∠B 3∠B
=? =
1. 35° 180∘
2. 55° − 33∘
+ 18∘
3. 45°
=
4. 57° 165∘
Ans:2. 55° ⇒
Solution: ∠B
In △ABC, =
∠A − ∠B = 33∘ and ∠B − ∠C = 18∘. 55∘
∠A = 33∘ + ∠B and ∠C = ∠B − 18∘
But ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘
⇒ 33∘ + ∠B + ∠B + ∠B − 18∘ = 180∘
1 Mark
Q35. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.
In the given figure, AOB is a straight line and the ray OC stands on it. If ∠BOC = 1 Mark
132∘, then
∠AOC =?

1. 68°
2. 48°
3. 42°
4. None of these.

Ans:2. 48°
Solution:
In the figure ∠BOC = 132∘
But ∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180∘ (Linear pair)
⇒ ∠AOC + 132∘ = 180∘
⇒ ∠AOC = 180∘ − 132∘ = 48∘

Q36. The name of the given solid in Fig is: 4

.

7
c
m
,
1. Triangular pyramid
2. Rectangular pyramid 2
3. Rectangular prism 4
4. Triangular prism c
Ans:2. Rectangular pyramid m
Solution: ,
It is a combination of rectangle and
pyramid. Hence, (b) is the correct option. 2
6
Q37. The name of the solid in Fig is: c
m

1. Triangular pyramid
2. Rectangular prism
3. Triangular prism
4. Rectangular pyramid

Ans:3. Triangular prism

Solution:
It is a combination of triangle and
prism. Hence, (c) is the correct
option.

Q38. Which of the following sets of triangles could be the lengths of the sides of a right-
angled triangle:
1. 3cm, 4cm, 6cm
2. 9cm, 16cm,
26cm
3. 1.5cm, 3.6cm, 3.9cm
1 Mark

1 Mark

1 Mark
Ans:3. 1.5cm, 3.6cm, 3.9cm
Solution:
The sides of right-angled triangle must satisfy Pythagoras theorem.
(Hypotenuse)2 = (Base)2 + (Perpendicular)2
Note: Hypotenuse is the largest side of all the sides. So, check all options by putting the values in above
formula. Let us check all the options.
1. (6)2 = (3)2 + (4)2
36 = 9 + 16
36 ≠ 25
2. (26)2 = (16)2 + (9)2 = 676
= 256 + 81
676 ≠ 337
3. (3.9)2 = (1.5)2 + (3.6)2
= 15.21
= 2.25 + 12.96
= 15.21
= 15.21 (satisfied)
4. (26)2 = (7)2 + (24)2
= 676
= 49 + 576
= 676 ≠ 625
Clearly, option (c) is correct.

Q39. Total number of edges a cylinder 1 Mark

has: 1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3

Ans:3. 2
Solution:
The total number of edges of a cylinder are
two. The figure of cylinder is as follows:

So the correct answer is C.

Q40. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

An angle is 32° less than its supplement. The measure of the
angle is: 1. 37°
2. 74°
3. 148°
4. None of these.

Ans:2. 74°
Solution:
Let required angle = x
Then its supplement angle = x + 32
But x + x + 32° = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° - 32 = 148°
x = 74°
Required angle = 74°

Q41. Take a square piece of paper as shown in figure (1). Fold it along its diagonals as shown in 1 Mark
figure (2). Again fold it as shown in figure (3). Imagine that you have cut off 3 pieces of the
form of congruent isosceles right-angled triangles out of it as shown in figure 4.
 1.

2.

3.

4.

On opening the piece of paper which of the following shapes will you get?
1.

2.

3.

4.

Ans:1.
 Solution:
As per the given condition, if we open the piece of paper, we will get the figure as shown in option (a).

Q42. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In a △ABC, if ∠A + ∠B = 65∘ and ∠B + ∠C = 140∘. Then, ∠B
=?
1. 25°
2. 35°
3. 40°
4. 45°

Ans:1. 25°
Solution:
In △ABC,
∠A = 65∘ − ∠B
∠B + ∠C = 140∘
∠C = 140∘ − ∠B
But ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘(Angles of a triangle)
⇒ 65∘ − ∠B + 140∘ − ∠B + ∠B = 180∘
⇒ 205∘ − ∠B = 180∘
⇒ ∠B = 205∘ − 180∘ = 25∘

Q43. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

The diagonals of a rhombus:
1. Are always equal.
2. Never bisect each other.
3. Always bisect each other at an acute angle.
4. Always bisect each other at right angles.

Ans:4. Always bisect each other at right angles.

Solution:
The diagonals of a rhombus always bisect each other at right angles.

Q44. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, rays OA, OB, OC and OD are such that ∠AOB = 50∘, ∠BOC = 90∘, ∠COD =
70∘
and ∠AOD = x∘.

1. 50°
2. 70°
3. 150°
4. 90°

Ans:3. 150°
Solution:
In the figure,
∠AOB = 50∘, ∠BOC = 90∘
∠COD = 70∘, ∠AOD = x∘.
But ∠AOB + ∠BOC + ∠COD + ∠DOA (Angles at point)
⇒ 50∘ + 90 +∘ +70 + x = 360∘
⇒ 210 + x = 360∘
⇒ x = 360∘ − 210∘
 ⇒ x = 150∘

Q45. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, AOB is a straight line, ∠AOC = (3x-8)∘ , ∠COD = 50∘ and ∠BOD =
(x+10)∘ . The value of x is:

1. 32
2. 42
3. 36
4. 52

Ans:1. 32
Solution:
AOB is a straight line
∠AOC + ∠COD+∠DOB = 180∘
⇒ 3x - 8° + 50° + x + 10° = 180°
⇒ 4x = 180° + 8° - 50° - 10°
⇒ 4x = 128°
⇒ x = 32°

Q46. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, AB∥CD ∥ EF, ∠ABG = 110∘,, ∠GCD = 100∘ and BCG = x∘ Then, x = ?

1. 35
2. 50
3. 30
4. 40

Ans:3. 30°
Solution:
In the figure,
PQ∥RS∥EF
∠ABG = 110∘ and ∠GCD = 100∘
∠BGC =
x∘ AB ∥
EF
∠ABG + ∠BGE = 180∘
⇒ 110∘ + ∠BGE = 180∘
⇒ ∠BGE = 180∘ − 110∘ = 70∘
Similarly CD ∥ EF
∠GCD + ∠CGF = 180∘
⇒ 100∘ + ∠CGF = 180∘
But ∠BGE + ∠BGC + ∠CGF = 180∘
⇒ 70∘ + x + 80∘ = 180∘
⇒ x = 180∘ − 150∘ = 30∘

Q47. The order of rotational symmetry in the Fig given below is: 1 Mark
 1. 4
2. 8
3. 6
4. Infinitely many

Ans:3.
6
Solution:
Since, the number of times a figure fits onto itself in one full turn is called order of rotational
symmetry. Therefore, the given figure has rotational symmetry of order 6.

Q48. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In a △ABC it is given that ∠B = 37∘ and ∠C = 29∘ Then, ∠A
=?
1. 86°
2. 66°
3. 114°
4. 57°

Ans:3. 114°
Solution:
In △ABC, ∠B = 90∘, ∠G = 29∘
But ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘ (angles of a triangle)
⇒ ∠A + 37∘ + 29∘ = 180∘
⇒ ∠A + 66∘ = 180∘
⇒ ∠A = 180∘ − 66∘ = 114∘

Q49. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

An angle is one-fifth of its supplement. The measure of the angle
is: 1. 30°
2. 15°
3. 75°
4. 150°

Ans:1. 30°
Solution:
The angle is one-fifth of its
supplement Let angle be x, then
⇒ x + 5x = 180°
⇒ 6x =
180° x =
30°
Angle is 30°
1 Mark
Q50. When a torch is pointed towards one of the vertical edges of a cube, you get a shadow of
cube in the shape of:
1. Square
2. Rectangle but not a square
3. Circle
4. Triangle

Ans:2. Rectangle but not a square

Solution:
When a torch is pointed towards one of the vertical edges of a cube, you get a shadow of cube in the shape of
rectangle but not a square.

Q51. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. In the

given
figure, ∠A = 50∘, CE∥BA and ∠ECD = 60∘. Then, ∠ACB = ? 1 Mark
 1. 50°
2. 60°
3. 70°
4. 80°

Ans:3. 70°
Solution:
In the figure,
Side BC of △ABC is produced to D
CE||BA is drawn
∠A = 50∘ and ∠ECD = 60∘
AB||CE
∠ABC = ∠ECD (corresponding angle)= 60∘
But in △ABC,
∠A + ∠B + ∠ACB = 180∘ (Angles of triangles)
⇒ 50∘ + 60∘ + ∠ACB = 180∘
⇒ ∠ACB = 180∘ − 50∘ − 60∘ = 70∘

Q52. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: 1 Mark

In a △ABC, If 2∠A = 3∠B = 6∠C then ∠B
=?
1. 30°
2. 45°
3. 60°
4. 90°

Ans:3. 60°
Solution:
Given:
2∠A = 3∠B
∠A 3 ∠B … (i)
=
3∠B = 26∠C
= ∠C 1 ∠B … (ii)
= 2

∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘
⇒ 3 ∠B + ∠B + 1 ∠B = 180∘
2 2
⇒ ( + 1 1 )∠B = 180∘
3 2
+
6 2 ∘
⇒ ∠B = 180
2
180
⇒ ∠B ∘ = 60∘
= 3

Q53. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: 1 Mark

In a △ABC, If ∠B = 40∘ and ∠C = 35∘, then ∠A
=?
1. 50°
2. 55°
3. 105°
4. 150°

Ans:3. 105°
Solution:
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘
⇒ ∠A = 180∘ − (40∘ + 35∘)
⇒ ∠A = 105∘
Q54. Mark (✓) against the correct 1 Mark
answer.
The complement of 80° is:
1. 100°
 2. 10°
3. 20°
4. 280°

Ans:2. 10°
Solution:
Complement of 80° is 10°
10° + 80° = 90°

Q55. The number of lines of symmetry in Fig is: 1 Mark

1. 1
2. 3
3. 6
4. Infinitely many

Ans:2.
3
Solution:
The given figure has 3 lines of symmetry.

Q56. Which of the following letters of English alphabets have more than 2 lines of Ans:3.
symmetry?
1.

2.

3.

4.
1 Mark
 Solution:
The letter 0 has more than two lines of symmetry.

Q57. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

An angle is 24° more than its complement. The measure of the
angle is: 1. 47°
2. 57°
3. 53°
4. 66°

Ans:2. 57°
Solution:
Let angle is x
Then its complement angle = x -
24° But x + x - 24° = 90°
⇒ 2x = 90° + 24° = 114°
x = 57°
The required angle is 57°

Q58. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

The supplement of 45°
is: 1. 45°
2. 75°
3. 135°
4. 155°

Ans:3. 135°
Solution:
Supplement of 45° is 135°
135° + 45° = 180°

Q59. The number of lines of symmetry in the figure given below is:
1 Mark

1. 4
2. 8
3. 6
4. Infinitely many

Ans:3. 6
Solution:
Line of symmetry is the line which divides a figure into two equal halves which are mirror image of each
other. So for the given figure, it has six grooves or inside edge through which we can draw three lines of
symmetry. The figure also has six outside edge through which we can draw three lines of symmetry.
 So total six lines of symmetry for the figure is
six. The figure is as follows:

Q60. Which of the following 3-dimensional figures has the top, side and front as
triangles? 1 Mark
1.

2.

3.

4.

Ans:3.

Solution:
(c) will show all (top, side and front) views as triangle.

Q61. Mark (✓) against the correct answer: 1 Mark

∘
△ABC, is an isosceles right triangle in which ∠A = 90 and BC = 6cm. Then AB =
?
1. 2√2cm
2. 3√2cm
3. 4√2cm
4. 2√3cm

Ans:2. 3√2cm
Solution:
Here, AB = AC
In right angled isoceles triangle:
 BC2 = AB2 + AC2
⇒ BC2 = 2AB2
⇒ 36 = 2AB2
⇒ AB2 = 36
2
⇒ AB = √18
⇒ AB = 3√2cm

Q62. Which of the following has a line of 1 Mark

symmetry?
1.

2.

3.

4.

Ans:3.

Solution:
Line of symmetry is the line which divides a figure into two equal halves which are mirror image of each
other. From all the options mentioned, there exists only one figure which when cut by the line of symmetry
will be divided in two equal halves.

Q63. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, side BC of △ABC is produced to D such that ∠ABC = 70∘ and ∠ACD =
130∘.
Then, ∠BAC = ?
 1. 60°
2. 50°
3. 70°
4. 35°

Ans:2. 50°
Solution:
In △ABC, side BC is produced to D
∠ABC = 70∘ and ∠ACD = 120∘
Ext. ∠ACD = ∠BAC + ∠ABC
⇒ 120∘ = ∠BAC + 70∘
⇒ ∠BAC = 120∘ − 70∘ = 50∘

Q64. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

Two poles of heights 6 m and 11m stand vertically on a plane ground. If the distance
between their feet is 12m, what is the distance between their tops?
1. 13m.
2. 14m.
3. 15m.
4. 12.8m.

Ans:1. 13m.
Solution:

Let AB and CD are two poles such that

AB = 6m, CD = 11m
and distance between two poles BD = 12m
From A, draw AE||BD
AE = BD = 12m
CE = CD - ED = 11 - 6 = 5 m
Now in right △AEC
AC2 = AE2 + CE = (12)2 + (5)2 = 144 + 25 = 169 =
(13)2 AC = 13m
Distance between tops of poles = 13m

Q65. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

The angle of a triangle are (3x)°, (2x - 7)° and (4x - 11)°. Then, x =?
1. 18
2. 20
3. 22
4. 30

Ans:3. 22
Solution:
In △ABC,
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘
(Sum of angles of a triangle)
But angles are (3x)°,(2x-7)° and (4x-
11)° 3x + (2x - 7) + (4x - 11)° = 180°
⇒ 3x + 2x - 7 + 4x - 11° = 180°
 ⇒ 9x = 180° + 18° = 198°
= 22°

Q66. Which of the following are reflections of each 1 Mark

other?
1.

2.

3.

4.

Ans:1.

Solution:
Since in the figure (a) the image of one side of the figure is exactly same as the figure on the other side of the
line of symmetry.

Q67. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In the given figure, AB∥CD,∠OAB = 150∘ and ∠OCD = 120∘. The ∠AOC
=?

1. 80°
2. 90°
3. 70°
4. 100°

Ans:2. 90°
Solution:
 In the figure, AB ∥ CD
∠OAB = 150∘, ∠OCD = 120∘
From O, draw OE ∥ AB or CD
AB ∥ DE
∠OAB + ∠AOE = 180∘
⇒ 150∘ + ∠AOE = 180∘
⇒ ∠AOE = 180∘ − 150∘ = 30∘
Similarly DE ∥ CD
⇒ ∠EOC + ∠OCD = 180∘
⇒ ∠EOC + 120∘ = 180∘
⇒ ∠EOC = 180∘ − 120∘ = 60∘
Now ∠AOC = ∠AOE + ∠EOC
= 30∘ + 60∘ = 90∘

Q68. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

In a △ABC, if 2∠A = 3∠B = 6∠C, then ∠B
=?
1. 30°
2. 90°
3. 60°
4. 45°

Ans:3. 60°
Solution:
In △ABC,
Let 2∠A = 3∠B = 6∠C = x
∴∠A 1
x, ∠B 1
x, ∠C = 1 x
= 2
=
3
∴ Ratio in A, B and C 1 1 6 1
= 2 :3 :6
3:2:1
= 6
Put ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180∘
(Angles of a triangle)
∴∠B 180∘×
=
180∘×
= 60∘
2 2
= 3+2+1 6

Q69. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1.

The sum of all angles of a quadrilateral 10
0
is: 1. 180°
2.
2. 270° 10
3. 360° 5
4. 480° 3.
11
Ans:3. 360° 0
Solution:
Sum of angles of a quadrilateral = 360°

Q70. Mark (✓) against the correct answer.

In the given figure, it is given that AOB is a straight line and 4x = 5y. What is the value
of x?
1 Mark

1 Mark
 4. 115

Ans:1. 100
Solution:
AOB is a straight
line x + y = 180°
But 4x = 5y

5
∴ y + y = 180∘
5y+44
y = 180∘
4
∘
9y = 180
⇒ 4 180∘ ×
4 = 80∘
y= 9
∴x= 5
y 5
× 80 = 100∘
4 4
=

Q71. The solid with one circular face, one curved surface and one vertex is known 1 Mark
as:
1. Cone
2. Sphere
3. Cylinder
4. Prism

Ans:1. Cone
Solution:
Cone has one circular face, one curved surface and one vertex.

1 Mark
Q72. Out of the following which is a 3-D figure?
1. Square
2. Sphere
3. Triangle
4. Circle

Ans:2. Sphere
Solution:
Square, triangle and circle are 2-D figures while sphere is the 3-D
figure. Hence, (b) is the correct option.

Q73. Mark (✓) against the correct answer. 1 Mark

The sum of all angles of a triangle is:
1. 90°
2. 100°
3. 150°
4. 180°

Ans:4. 180°
Solution:
Sum of angles of triangle is = 180°