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34 views30 pages

Solution

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Rohinish Dey
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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13-07-2025

9610ZJA801821250001 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1)

On the basis of dimensions, decide which of the following relations cannot give displacement of
particle undergoing simple harmonic motion. y represent displacement; [a] = [L]; [t] = [T]

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) y = a sin (2πt)

2)

The energy of a particle is given by

Where x is a distance from fixed point. Which of the following has dimension of energy.

(A)

(B) CB2
(C) ABC
(D) C

3) If vectors and represent two sides of a triangle,


then the third side can have length equal to :

(A) 3m
(B) 5m
(C) 6m
(D) 2m

4)

Mark the INCORRECT option(s) :

(A) If and f = d + e then and are opposite in direction.


(B) If and f = d; d = e then and are perpendicular.
(C) If and f = d + e then and are in the same direction.
(D) If and f = d; d = e then and are in opposite direction.

5) A positive point charge q is located inside a neutral hollow spherical conducting shell. The shell
has inner radius a and outer radius b ; b – a is not negligible. The shell is centred on the origin.
Which of the following is correct graph of electric field vs radial distance x or electric potential vs
radial distance x. The point charge can be located anywhere inside shell on x-axis.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) You are moving a negative charge q < 0 at a small constant speed away from a uniformly charged
non-conducting spherical shell on which resides a negative charge Q < 0. The electrostatic field of Q
is E. Let U be the total energy of the system, Wa the work done by the force Fa you exert on q and WE
the work done by the electrostatic force FE on q. Then, as q is being moved,

(A) Wa = –WE, therefore U remains constant


(B)
(C) U increases
(D) U decreases

SECTION-I (ii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2


A canon of mass m is revolving around earth in circular orbit of radius 4R. A shell of mass m is also
equipped in canon and moving with in same orbit. At a particular instant, shell is fired from cannon
in radial direction (direction directly away from the center of earth) w.r.t. canon. Kinetic energy of

shell just after firing is times of kinetic energy of shell before firing.

1) What is maximum distance of shell from center of earth ?

(A) 4R + R
(B) 8R +
(C) 8R + R
(D) 6R + R

2) Minimum distances of shell and canon from center of earth are r1 and r2 then value of :-

(A) 4
(B) 16
(C) 8
(D) 12

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4


Since gravitational field is conservative, we can conserve the total mechanical energy of the system
of interacting particle. As the net force acting on a closed system is zero, we can conserve the linear
momentum of the system. Since the gravitational forces between two interacting particles are
action-reaction pair, the net torque experience by the system about any inertial point is zero. Hence,
angular momentum of the system remains constant about any inertial point. A body of mass m(<<M)

is projected tangentially to earth's surface with a speed .


3)

The maximum height attained by the body is (from the surface):

(A) 2R
(B) R
(C) 2/3 R
(D) None of these

4)

The areal velocity of the body at any instant is :

(A) v0R
(B) v0R/2
(C) 2v0R/3 R
(D) None of these

SECTION-II

1)

Two identical balls of mass m = 0.9 g each are charged by the same charges, joined by a thread and
suspended from the ceiling (figure). Find the charge (in μC) that each ball should have so that the
tension in both the threads are same? The distance between the centers of balls is R = 3m (take g =
10 m/s2).

2)

The variation of potential with distance R from a fixed point is as shown below. The electric field at R
= 5 m is ....... volt/m
3) A particle is projected radially outwards from the surface of a planet with an initial speed of 4.0
km/s. Maximum height attained by the particle is h = 900 km from the planet’s surface. Find the
radius R (in km) of the planet taking g = 10 m/s2 on the surface of the planet. Fill R/900.

4) Two particles of combined mass M, placed in space with certain separation, are released.
Interaction between the particles is only of gravitational in nature and there is no external force
present. Acceleration of one particle with respect to each other when separation between them is R,

has a magnitude . Value of x is

5) Force F & density ρ are related as then write modulus of sum of the dimensions of
length in α & β.

6) In a new system of units, mass, acceleration & frequency are taken as fundamental units. If unit of
mass is 100 g, unit of acceleration is 2 m/s2 and unit of frequency is 4 sec–1, in this new system of
units, then the value of 10 J in this new system is K × 100. Fill K.

7) Two forces and have a resultant . If = and = then magnitude of is

X. The value of is

8) Three forces of magnitudes 3 N, 3 N and 6 N act at corners of a cuboid along three sides as

shown in figure. Find the resultant of these forces is N.

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)
1) Which of the following options is/are not correct w.r.t oxidation number (O.N.) ?

(A) The oxidation state of both the Nitrogen atoms in NH4NO3 is +1.
(B) O.N. of Sulphur in FeS2 is –2.
(C) O.N. of F can never be positive.
(D) O.N. of alkaline earth metals can either be 0 or +2 and no other value.

2) When a equimolar mixture of Cu2S and CuS is titrated with Ba(MnO4)2 in acidic medium, the final
products contain Cu2+, SO2 and Mn2+. If the Mol. mass of Cu2S, CuS and Ba(MnO4)2 are M1, M2 and
M3 respectively then :

(A)
Eq. mass of Cu2S is

(B)
Eq. mass of CuS is

(C)
Eq. mass of Ba(MnO4)2 is
(D) Cu2S and CuS both have same equivalents in mixture.

3) Choose the incorrect statement(s)

(A) 1 gm-molecule always contains same number of atoms


(B) weight of one molecule in gm is equal to its molar mass
(C) Number of atoms in 2 gm of hydrogen is greater than 11.35 litre hydrogen at STP
(D) One mole of oxygen and one mole of helium contain same number of atoms at STP.

4) Lithium metal reacts with nitrogen gas to produce a white solid Lithium nitride (Li3N) according
to the reaction:
(Atomic mass of Li = 7, N = 14)
6 Li (s) + N2 (g) 2Li3N(s)
If 8.4 g of Li is taken initially with excess of N2 (g) then :

(A) Volume of nitrogen gas consumed at NTP is 4.48 L


(B) Total mass of the product obtained is 14g
(C) Total number of atoms obtained in the product is 1.6 NA
(D) Lithium and nitrogen combine in ratio 3 : 2 by mass.

5) A sample of oxygen contains O16 & O18 isotopes only with percentage abundance respectively as
90% & 10%.
Identify the correct option(s) :

(A) Average atomic mass of sample is 16.2.


(B) Average number of protons per atom is 8.
(C) Average number of neutrons per atom is 8.2.
(D) Molecular mass of oxygen gas which can be formed from the sample can vary from 32 to 36.
6) 40 ml, 0.05 M solution of sodium sesquicarbonate dihydrate [Na2CO3.NaHCO3.2H2O] is titrated
against 0.05 M HCl solution, x ml of acid is required to reach the phenolphthalein end point, while y
ml. of same acid was required when methyl orange indicator was used in a separate titration. Which
of the following statements are correct ?

(A) y – x = 80 ml
(B) y + x = 160 ml
If the titration is started with phenolphthalein indicator and methyl orange is added at the end
(C)
point, 2x ml. HCl would be required further to reach end point.
(D) y + x = 120 ml.

SECTION-I (ii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2


In 12 gm of mono basic organic acid, 4.8 gm carbon, 0.8 gm hydrogen and 6.4 gm oxygen present.
0.8 gm of silver salt of same monobasic organic acid left a residue of 0.5175 gm of silver on ignition.

1) Molecular formula of acid is

(A) CH2O
(B) C2H4O2
(C) C2H5O
(D) C4H10O2

Common Content for Question No. 2 to 3


An unkonwn compound "A" (MnxOy) composed of manganese and oxygen, has 36.7 % oxygen by
weight. When 8.7gm of "A" is heated with HCl it librates Cl2 gas as per the following reaction :
MnxOy + HCl → MnCl2 + Cl2 + H2O (unbalanced)

2) The simplest formula of A is :

(A) MnO
(B) MnO2
(C) Mn2O3
(D) Mn3O4

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4


In a balance redox reaction, net gain of electron(s) is equal to net loss of electrons(s). nfactor is a
reaction specific parameter and for inter molecular redox reaction nfactor of oxidising or reducing
agent is the no. of moles of electron gained / loss by one mole of compound, respectively.

3) The nfactor of KI in the following reaction is-


CuSO4 + KI → Cu2I2 + K2SO4 + I2

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 1/4
(D) 1/2

Common Content for Question No. 4 to 5


Aruna was studying the interaction between various chemicals. She found that when she mixed
potassium bromate (KBrO3) with potassium bromide, (KBr) and acidified the solution with H2SO4,
vapours of Br2 were evolved. On addition of KΙ to the reaction mixture, deep colour was obtained due
to formation of iodine, and this could be titrated with sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3) using starch
indicator

4)

The equivalent weight of Br2 in the comproportionation reaction is [Atomic weight of Br = 80]

(A) 80
(B) 32
(C) 96
(D) 40

SECTION-II

1) A gaseous mixture contains 2 moles of He and 6 moles H2 . Calculate average molar mass of the
mixture.

2) The volume of 0.10 M AgNO3 should be added to 10.0 ml of 0.09 M K2CrO4 to precipitate all
the chromate as Ag2CrO4 is (in mL)

3) What mass (kg) of H2SO4 could be produced in the process given below, if 5.52kg of FeS2 is used.
FeS2(s) + O2(g) → Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
SO2(g) + O2 (g) → SO3(g)
SO3(g) + H2O(ℓ) → H2SO4 (aq)

4) Potassium dichromate in acidic medium reacts with H2S to oxidise it as per given unbalanced
equation. How much kg of K2Cr2O7 must be required if 1000 kg of sulphur is to be produced by
following reaction ? (Molar mass of K2Cr2O7 = 294 g/mol).

5) Mass percentage of oxygen in divalent metal carbonate is 36%. If the number of metal atoms in
266.66 mg of this metal carbonate sample is x × 1020 then find value of x [NA = 6.02 × 1023]

6) A mineral consists of an equimolar mixture of the carbonates of two bivalent metals. One metal is
present to the extent of 13.2% by weight. 2.58 g of the mineral on heating lost 1.232 g of CO2.
Calculate the % by weight of the other metal.

7) The following redox reaction occurs in basic medium : NO3– + Zn(s) → Zn2+ + NH4+ , when the
above reaction is balanced such that the stoichiometric coefficients are in smallest whole number
ratio, then the difference of stoichiometric coefficient of OH– and Zn(s) ion will be -

8) Calculate the mass of anhydrous oxalic acid, which can be oxidised to CO2 (g) by 100 ml of an
MnO4– solution, 10 ml of which is capable of oxidising 50 ml of 1N I– to I2

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) The values of x in [–2π, 2π], for which the graph of the function y = – secx and

y=– + secx, coincide are

(A)

(B)

(C)

[–2π, 2π] –
(D)

2) be a function that satisfies f(x) + f(y) = f(x + y) – x2y2 and if f(3) = 5 where z is a set
of integers then f(x) is

(A) One-one
(B) Many-one
(C) Onto
(D) Into

3) Given ƒ(1) = 2 and , then which of the following option is/are correct ?

(A)
ƒ

(B)

(C) ƒ(1001) = 2
(D) ƒ(2015) = –3

4) Among the relations And


(A) S is transitive but T is not
(B) T is symmetric but S is not
(C) Neither S nor T is transitive
(D) Both S and T are symmetric

5)

Let α and β be the roots of x2 – x – 1 = 0, with α > β. For all positive integers n, define

b1 = 1 and bn = an–1 + an+1,


Then which of the following options is/are correct ?

(A) a1 + a2 + a3 + ..... + an = an+2 – 1 for all n 1

(B)

(C)

n n
(D) bn = α + β for all n 1

6) For a quadratic plynomial f(x)=4x2 − 8kx + k, the statements which hold good are ?

(A) There is only one integral k for which f(x) is non-negative ∀ x ∈ R


(B) for k < 0 the number zero lies between the zeros of the polynomial.

(C)
f(x) = 0 has two distinct solutions in (0,1) for
(D) Minimum value of f(x) is k(1 + 12k) ∀ k ∈ R

SECTION-I (ii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2


Let R ∈ {(a, b) ∈ R × R } is a relation
R is reflaxive when R ∈ {a, a) ∀ a ∈ R}
R is symmetric R ∈ {(a, b) (b, a)}
R is transitive R ∈ {(a, b) (b, c) (a, c)}
if R reflexive symmetric and transitive then R is
equivalance relation

1) Let R be a relation on R, given by


R = {(a, b) : 3a – 3b + is an irrational number}
Then R is :

(A) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive


(B) Reflexive and transitive but not summetric
(C) Reflexive but neither symmetric not transitive
(D) an equivalance relation

Common Content for Question No. 2 to 3


Let R ∈ {(a, b) ∈ R × R } is a relation
R is reflaxive when R ∈ {a, a) ∀ a ∈ R}
R is symmetric R ∈ {(a, b) (b, a)}
R is transitive R ∈ {(a, b) (b, c) (a, c)}
if R reflexive symmetric and transitive then R is
equivalance relation

2) For α ∈ , consider a relation R on given by R = {(x, y) : 3x + αy is a multiple of 7}. The


relation R is an equivalence relation if and only if.

(A) α = 7n + 4
(B) α = 10n + 4
(C) α = 7n + 3
(D) α = 10n + 3

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4


If α, β, γ be the roots of the equation ax3 + bx2 + cx+ d = 0. To obtain the equation whose roots are
f(α), f(β), f(γ), where f is a function, we put y = f(α) and simplify it to obtain α = g(y) (some function
of y). Now, α is a root of the equation ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0, then we obtain the desired equation
which is a{g(y)}3 + b{g(y)}2 + c{g(y)} + d = 0. For example, if α, β, γ are the roots of ax3 + bx2 + cx
+ d = 0.

To find equation whose roots are we put


As α is a root of ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0

we get
⇒ dy3 + cy2 + by + a = 0
This is desired equation.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions

3) If α, β are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then the roots of the equation
a(2x + 1)2 + b(2x + 1) (x – 1) + c(x – 1)2 = 0 are-

,
(A)

(B)
,
,
(C)

,
(D)

Common Content for Question No. 4 to 5


If α, β, γ be the roots of the equation ax3 + bx2 + cx+ d = 0. To obtain the equation whose roots are
f(α), f(β), f(γ), where f is a function, we put y = f(α) and simplify it to obtain α = g(y) (some function
of y). Now, α is a root of the equation ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0, then we obtain the desired equation
which is a{g(y)}3 + b{g(y)}2 + c{g(y)} + d = 0. For example, if α, β, γ are the roots of ax3 + bx2 + cx
+ d = 0.

To find equation whose roots are we put


As α is a root of ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0

we get
⇒ dy3 + cy2 + by + a = 0
This is desired equation.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions

4) If α, β are the roots of the equation px2 – qx + r = 0, then the equation whose roots are and

is

(A) p3x2 + pq2x + r = 0


(B) px2 – qx + r = 0
(C) p3x2 – pq2x + q2r = 0
(D) px2 + qx – r = 0

SECTION-II

1) The range of is [a, b], then the value of |a + b| is

2) Let f(x) = 30 – 2x – x3, then find the number of positive integral values of ‘x’ which satisfies
f(f(f(x))) > f(f(-x)).

3) Let f be an even function satisfying and


(Note : [.] denotes greatest integer function of x) then the value of
is equal to

4) Consider the graph of real valued function ƒ(x) defined ∀ x ∈ as shown above. The number of

real solution of equation f(f(x)) = 2 is equal to

5) The number of integral value(s) in the domain of f(x) = is

6)

The number of solutions of the equation for x ∈ [–4, 4], is (where [.] denotes
greatest integer function)

7) Consider the following:


1. If R = {(a, b) ∈ × : a divides b in N} then the relation R is reflexive and symmetric but not
transitive.
2. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and R = {(S1, S2) : S1, S2 are subsets of A, S1 ⊄ S2}, then the relation R is
not reflexive, not symmetric and not transitive.
Number of correct statements.

8) In a class of 42 students, the number of students studying different subjects are 23 in


Mathematics, 24 in Physics, 19 in Chemistry, 12 in Mathematics and Physics 9 in Mathematics and
Chemistry, 7 in Physics and Chemistry and 4 in all the three subjects. Then find number of students
who have taken exactly one subject.
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. B,D A,B A,B C,D A,B,D B,D

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 7 8 9 10
A. B C B B

SECTION-II

Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 3.00 2.50 8.00 1.00 5.00 4.00 1.00 7.34 to 7.35

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. A,B A,B A,B,D A,B,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 25 26 27 28
A. B B D C

SECTION-II

Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 2.50 18.00 9.00 3062.50 12.04 21.70 6.00 22.50

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. A,C B,D A,B,C B A,B,D A,B,C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 43 44 45 46
A. C A C C
SECTION-II

Q. 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 0.00 2.00 4.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 1.00 22.00
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

Trignometric ratios are defined only for angles, and angles should be dimensionless.

2)

[x] = [B] = [B + x] & [E] = = [Cx2e–Fx]

3)

Possible lengths would be or

4)

(A) Correct statement

(B) Correct statement


∴ C & D are incorrect statements

5) (A) Option is electric field v//s x graph and


(B) option for potential when point charge is kept at centre.
(D) Option is for potential v/s x when point charge is not at centre.
(C) Option is incorrect because magnitude of electric field at x = + b & x = –b must be same.

6)
if charge is being moved slowly,
ωa + ωE = ΔKE = 0 [charge is moved slowly]
i.e. wa = – wE
also wE = – ΔU
thus wa = + ΔU
As force Fa and displacement are 180°

wa < 0
thus ΔU < 0
Therefore U decreases

7)

0
v2 = v =

and
For both shell and canon (V3 – Speed of apogee or perigee)

Energy conservation = ....(i)


Angular conservation = mv2(4R) = mv3r .....(ii)
by equation (i) and (ii)

⇒ r2 – 16Rr + 32R2

r= or
both maximum and minimum distances of shell and canon are same so r1 = r2

8)
0
v2 = v =

and
For both shell and canon (V3 – Speed of apogee or perigee)

Energy conservation = ....(i)


Angular conservation = mv2(4R) = mv3r .....(ii)
by equation (i) and (ii)

⇒ r2 – 16Rr + 32R2

r= or
both maximum and minimum distances of shell and canon are same so r1 = r2

9)

Apply conservation of energy and conservation of angular momentum.


mv0R = mv'r ....(i)

....(ii)
Solving both we get
r ⇒ 2R
∴ Height from surface is R.

10)

Area velocity =

11)

Fe = mg

⇒ q = 3 × 10–6 C
= 3 μC

12)

Intensity at 5m is same as at any point between B and C because the slope of BC is same
throughout (i.e., electric field between B and C is uniform). Therefore electric field at R = 5m
is equal to the slope of line BC hence by ;

At R = 1 m,
and at R = 3m potential is constant so E = 0.

13)

(R + 900 × 103) × 8 × 106 = 10 × R × 900 × 103

R = 72 × 105 m ⇒ 7200 km

14)

a1 = / M1

a2 = / M2
acceleation of M1 w.r.t. M2
arel. = a1 + a2

= =

15)

⇒ α = M2L–2T–2
β = ML–3
∴ (–2 – 3) = 5
16) [Energy] = ML2T–2 =
n1v1 = n2v2

n2 = 10

= 10 × 10 × × 16
n2 = 400

17)

18)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

19) O.N. of N is NH4NO3 is –3 & +5.


O.N. of S in FeS2 = –1.
O.N. of F can be –1 or 0.
And alkaline earth metals can have only 0 & +2 as O.N.

20) Let ; nCuS = a

n–factor = 8 6 10

21) Number of atoms in 1 gm–molecule depends on the nature of the molecule.

22) 6 Li (s) + N2 (g) 2Li3N(s)

Initial excess
moles = 1.2

so moles of N2 consumed = ´× 1.2 = 0.2


so volume of N2 gas consumed at NTP = 0.2 × 22.4 = 4.48 litre

moles of Li3N produced = ×1.2 = 0.4


so moles of Li3N = 0.4 × 35 = 14 gram
total atoms of product = 0.4 × 4 × NA
ratio of moles reacted = 6 : 1
ratio of mass reacted = 42 : 28 = 3 : 2

23)

Avg. atomic mass =

Atomic no. same for both so, Avg. protons per atom is 8.
Avg. no. of neutrons = Avg. atomic mass – Z = 8.2

24) With HPh only :

x = 40 ml
With MeOH only :

0.05 × y = (0.05 × 40 × 2) + (0.05 × 40 × 1)


y = 120 ml

25) AgA → Ag+ + A–

1 × nAgA = 1 × nAg

= MAH = 59 + 1 = 60
ratio

nC = 1 EF ⇒ CH2O

nH = = 0.8 2

nO = = 0.4 1 n= =2
MF = C2H4O2

26) % Mol Simple ratio

Mn 63.3 1.15 1

O 36.7 2.29 2

27) (1) 4I– → I22– + I2 + 2e–


⇒ nfactor of kI =

28)

BrO3– + Br– → Br2

Anode (Br– )5

Cathode : 6H+ + BrO3– + 5e– Br2 + 3H2O


______________________________________________
5Br– + BrO3– + 6H+ 3Br2 + 3H2O
______________________________________________
3 moles 5e–
1 mole e–

nF =

Equivalent weight = =
= 32 × 3 = 96

29)

30)

2AgNO3 + K2CrO4 → Ag2CrO4 + 2KNO3


from reaction :
moles of AgNO3 = 2 × moles of K2CrO4
0.1 × V = 2 × 0.09 × 10
V = 18 ml

31) POAC on S atom

∴ W= = 9 Kg

32)
Every 294 g K2Cr2O7 gives 96 g of S, So 3062.5 kg of K2Cr2O7 is required to produce 1000 kg of
sulphur.

33) Let divalent metal carbonate = MCO3

36 =
⇒ M = 73.33
Molar mass of metal carbonate = 73.33 + 60 = 133.33

Moles of metal carbonate = = 2 × 10–3


Number of metal atoms = 2 × 10 × 6.02 × 1023 = x × 1020
–3

x = 12.04

34) Let two equimolar carbonates are ACO3 and BCO3.


Wt. of metal A = 2.58 ×0.132 = 0.34 gm
ACO3 + BCO3 AO + BO + 2CO2
Total two moles provide 2 moles of CO2
or 60 gm provide 44 gm of CO2
Mass of required to produced 1.232 g of CO2

= ×1.232 = 1.68 gm
so total wt. of carbonates = 1.68 gm
wt. of metal (A + B) = 2.58 – 1.68
= 0.90 gm
wt. of B = 0.90 – 0.34

= 0.56 gm ; % of B = ×100 = 21.70

35) 4Zn + NO3– + 7H2O → 4Zn2+ + NH4+ + 10OH–

36)

Let normality of KMnO4– solution is N

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

37)

Equating both the expression we get


|secx + tanx| – secx = 0
secx + tanx – secx = 0
This implies
tanx = 0 or
x = nπ
However only n = 2k satisfies the above equation.
Hence
x = 2kπ where k ∈ N.
And
–secx – tanx – secx = 0
Or
2 secx + tanx = 0
Or

No solution
For the graphs coincide, sin(x) has to be a one one function in that given
domain.
Hence the required domain is

Or

38) Put y = 1
f(x) – f(x + 1) = –x2 – f(1)
now put x = 1 to n
x = 1; f(1) – f(2) = –12 – f(1)
x = 2; f(2) – f(3) = –22 – f(1)
x = 3; f(3) – f(4) = –32 – f(1)
x = n; f(n) – f(n + 1) = –n2 – f(1)
Add above n equations
f(1) – f(n + 1) = –[12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + ........+ n2] – nf(1)

Now put n = 2
f(1) – f(3) = –5 – 4f(1) ⇒ f (1) = 0

39)


∴ .....(i)

In a similar way .....(ii)


from (i) and (ii)

or ƒ(n + 4) = ƒ(n) ∀ n ∈ N
hence ƒ(n) is a periodic sequence with period 4
using (A) put n = 1, 2, 3

we get
Now ƒ(2012) = ƒ(4) = –3
ƒ(2013) = ƒ(1) = 2

ƒ(2015) = ƒ(3) =
ƒ(1001) = ƒ(1) = 2

40) For relation T =a2 – b2= – I


Then, (b, a) on relation R
⇒ b2 – a2 = –I
∴ T is symmetric

,
If (b, a) ∈ S then

not necessarily positive


∴ S is not symmetric

41)

α, β are roots of x2 – x –1

ar+2 – ar

= ar+1
⇒ ar+2 – ar+1 = ar

Now
Further, bn = an–1 + an+1

(as αβ = –1 ⇒ αn–1 = –αnβ & βn–1 = –αβn)

= αn + βn

42) A. f(x) ≥ 0 ∀ x ∈ R D≤0 K (4K − 1) ≤ 0 .


B. K < 0 product of roots < 0
C. for roots ∈ (0, 1), D > 0 K(4K − 1) > 0,

f(0) > 0 K > 0, and f(1) > 0

D. Min. value

43) a R b ⇒ 3a – 3b + ∈ QC
a R a ⇒ 3a – 3a + = ∈ QC
R is reflexive
a R b ⇒ 3a – 3b + ∈ QC
b R a ⇒ 3b – 3a + QC
when 3a – 3b = then
3b – 3a = –
a R b ⇒ 3a – 3b + ∈ QC
b R c ⇒ 3b – 3c + ∈ QC
a R c ⇒ 3a – 3c + QC
R is not transitive

44) For R to be reflexive


x R x ⇒ 3x + αx = 7k ⇒ (3 + α) x = 7k
3 + α = 7λ ⇒ α = 7λ – 3 ⇒ 7n + 4 n ∈ I
R to be symmetric
x Ry ⇒ y R x
3x + αy = 7n1 and 3y + αx = 7n2
⇒ (3 + α) (x + y) ⇒ (n1 + n2) = 7n3
3 + α = 7λ ⇒ α = 7n + 4
R to be transitive
3x + αy = 7λ1 ....(1)
3y + αz = 7λ2 ....(2)
3x + αz = 7λ3 ....(3)
3x – 3y = 7λ4 (2)–(3)
7λ1 – αy – 3y = 7λ4 from (1)
(α + 3) y = 4λ
α + 3 = 7λ ⇒ α = 7n + 4

45)

ax2 + bx + c = 0

=0

=y
2x + 1 = xy – y
(2 – y)x = –1–y

x=
Option c is correct

46)

px2 – qx + r = 0

y=

= α2

α=
pα2 + r = qα

py – r + r =

p2y2 =

p2y2 – q2y + =0
p3y2 – pq2y + q2r = 0
Option C is correct
47)

Period of f(x) = 2π

Range

48) f ′(x) = –2 – 3x2 < 0 ∀ x


⇒ f(x) is decreasing
f(f(x)) < f(–x)
f(x) > –x
30 – 2x – x3 > –x
x3 + x – 30 < 0
(x – 3)(x2 + 3x + 10) < 0 ⇒ x < 3

49)

50) ∵ f(0) = 2 & f(4) = 2


∴ When f(x) = 0 & 4, in that case f(f(x)) = 2
Hence f(x) = 0 gives three solutions
x = –1, 2, 3
& f(x) = 4 gives three solutions x = 6
∴ Total solution = 4

51)
and
and
and

and

​ ​
⇒ or
⇒ x= 3, 4, 5, –5, –4, –3
Total 6 values

52)

53) 1. R is not symmetric so it is incorrect.


2. S1 ⊄ S1 so not reflexive
Let S1 = {1, 2, 3} & S2 = {1, 2}
it satisfies the condition
S1 ⊄ S2 but S2 ⊂ S1
So not symmetric.
let S1 = {1, 2}, S2 = {4, 5}, S3 = {1, 2, 3}
as S1 ⊄ S2 and S2 ⊄ S3 but S1 ⊂ S3
so not transitive.
54)

n(M) = 23, n(P) = 24, n(C) = 19


n(M ∩ P) = 12, n(M ∩ C) = 9, n(P ∩ C) = 7
n(M ∩ P ∩ C) = 4
n(M ∩ P′ ∩ C′) = n[M ∩ (P ∪ C)′] = n(M) – n(M ∩ (P ∪ C)) = n(M) – n[(M ∩ P) ∪ (M ∩ C)]
= n(M) – n(M ∩ P) – n(M ∩ C) + n(M ∩ P ∩ C) = 23 – 12 – 9 + 4 = 27 – 21 = 6
n(P ∩ M′ ∩ C) = n[P ∩ (M ∪ C)′]
= n(P) – n[P ∩ (M ∪ C) = n(P) – n[P ∩ M) ∪ (P ∩ C)]
= n(P) – n(P ∩ M) – n(P ∩ C) + n(P ∩ M ∩ C)
= 24 – 12 – 7 + 4 = 9
n(C ∩ M′ ∩ P′) = n(C) – n(C ∩ P) – n(C ∩ M) + n(C ∩ P ∩ M)
= 19 – 7 – 9 + 4 = 23 – 16 = 7

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